三步走计划使加拿大走在石油行业净零排放竞赛的前列

Humera Malik, Forogh Askari
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摘要

麦肯锡(Mckinsey)的一项研究显示,在全球范围内,石油和天然气行业的直接和间接排放量占全球排放量的42%。在加拿大,石油和天然气行业是温室气体(GHG)排放的最大单一来源,占该国总排放量的10%。与此同时,该行业对加拿大的增长至关重要,占其GDP的5%,并创造了数千个就业机会。因此,该行业面临着减少排放的巨大压力也就不足为奇了。人工智能在帮助石油和天然气行业减少排放方面发挥着关键作用。事实上,世界经济论坛估计,到2025年,有了人工智能,石油和天然气行业可以减少3.5亿吨二氧化碳排放量和8亿加仑的用水量。当涉及到工艺和资产优化时,油气公司可以用最少的资本投资减少20%的温室气体排放。然而,部署人工智能并非没有挑战。如果实施不当,可能会阻止公司实现部署的好处。事实上,Gartner表示,到2022年,85%的人工智能项目将继续失败。世界经济论坛指出,36%的石油和天然气公司已经在大数据和分析方面进行了投资。然而,只有13%的人利用这项技术的洞察力来推动他们对市场和竞争对手的策略。这两个问题都指向了公司以零敲碎打的方式应用该技术,以及缺乏有效的策略如何使其难以实现预期目标。在本次演讲中,Humera Malik和Forogh Askari将概述石油和天然气公司在其运营中有效部署人工智能的三步计划,通过人工智能的见解来增加他们的劳动力,加速他们在实现净零排放的竞争中的可持续性努力。
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Three Step Plan to Put Canada at the Front of the Petroleum Sector's Race to Net-Zero
Globally, the oil and gas industry, directly and indirectly, accounts for 42% of global emissions, according to a Mckinsey study. In Canada, the oil and gas industry is the single biggest source of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, contributing 10% to the country's total gas emissions. At the same time, the sector is crucial for Canada's growth, accounting for 5% of its GDP and generating employment for several thousands. It is then no surprise that the industry is under tremendous pressure to produce energy with reduced emissions. AI plays a pivotal role in helping the oil and gas industry to reduce their emissions. In fact, the WEF estimates that with AI the oil and gas industry can reduce 350 million tonnes of CO2 emissions and 800 million gallons of water consumed by 2025. When it comes to process and asset optimization, oil and gas companies can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20% with minimal capital investment. However, deploying AI is not without challenges. If not implemented properly, it can prevent the company from realizing the benefits of the deployment. In fact, Gartner says that 85% of the AI projects will continue to fail by 2022. World Economic Forum states that 36% of oil and gas companies have already invested in big data and analytics. However, only 13% use the insights from this technology to drive their approach towards the market and their competitors. Both of these point to companies applying the technology in a piecemeal manner and how a lack of lack of effective strategy can make it challenging to accomplish the desired goals. In this presentation, Humera Malik and Forogh Askari will outline the three-step plan for oil and gas companies to effectively deploy AI across their operations that augments their workforce with AI insights to accelerate their sustainability efforts in the race to net zero.
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