消费者对公益营销活动的反应模型:一个通过公司吸引人们参与的工具

M. Soltani, A. Kordnaeij, Hamid Ayoubi-Yazdi
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摘要

引言:随着社会和环境问题的迅速增加,社会责任变得越来越重要。现在,像红十字会这样的世界范围内的营利性和非营利性组织越来越重视通过公益营销活动来区分或提高自己的品牌和参与水平。本研究旨在探讨在伊朗背景下影响公益营销活动中消费者反应的综合因素。方法:采用定性扎根理论方法,通过对18名伊朗消费者的深度访谈,对伊朗市场相关活动的真实案例进行消费者体验分析。数据分析由NVivo软件通过往复过程和扎根理论原理完成。发现:建议的归纳模型主张公益营销活动(包括企业方面的结构相关的活动因素、事业方面的结构相关的活动因素、实施相关的活动因素和消费者相关的因素)可以影响消费者的反应金字塔。结论:除了结构性因素,在过去的研究中经常检查,我们的研究结果表明,实施和消费者相关的因素可以影响消费者的反应,在策划公益营销活动,这些至关重要的因素必须注意。人民杂志(2):92-102。
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The Model of Consumer Response to Cause Marketing Campaigns: A Tool for Catching People’s Participation through Companies
INTRODUCTION: As social and environmental problems is rapidly increasing, social responsibility is increasingly being more important. Now, worldwide profit and nonprofit organizations such as Red Cross Society are paying more attention to differentiate or improve their brands as well as the level of participations by cause marketing campaigns. This study aimed to explore comprehensive factors that can influence consumer response in cause marketing campaigns in Iran context. METHODS: Using a qualitative grounded theory approach, consumer experiences about real cases of related campaigns in Iran market were addressed through deep interviews with 18 Iranian consumers. The analysis of data was done by NVivo software through a reciprocating process and principles of grounded theory. FINDINGS: The suggested inductive model advocated that cause marketing campaigns (including structural-related campaign factors from corporate side, structural-related campaign factors from cause side, implementation-related campaign factors, and consumer-related factors) could affect consumer response pyramid. CONCLUSION: In addition to structural factors, which often examined in past research, our findings suggest that implementation- and consumer-related factors can influence consumer’s response, and in planning cause - marketing campaigns, these vital factors must be notice. People’s 11(2): 92-102.
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