SACRE:用于在运行时处理上下文需求中的不确定性的工具

Edith Zavala, Xavier Franch, Jordi Marco, Alessia Knauss, D. Damian
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引用次数: 8

摘要

自适应系统能够在运行时处理不确定性,处理复杂的问题,如资源可变性、不断变化的用户需求和系统入侵或故障。如果需求依赖于上下文,则运行时的不确定性将影响这些上下文需求的执行。这项工作提出了SACRE,这是一种现有方法ACon的概念验证实现,由维多利亚大学(加拿大)的研究人员与UPC(西班牙)合作开发。ACon使用反馈循环来检测受不确定性影响的上下文需求,并使用数据挖掘技术来确定基于感知数据的上下文的最佳操作化。该实现被放置在智能车辆领域,并且上下文需求为昏昏欲睡的驾驶员提供功能。
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SACRE: A tool for dealing with uncertainty in contextual requirements at runtime
Self-adaptive systems are capable of dealing with uncertainty at runtime handling complex issues as resource variability, changing user needs, and system intrusions or faults. If the requirements depend on context, runtime uncertainty will affect the execution of these contextual requirements. This work presents SACRE, a proof-of-concept implementation of an existing approach, ACon, developed by researchers of the Univ. of Victoria (Canada) in collaboration with the UPC (Spain). ACon uses a feedback loop to detect contextual requirements affected by uncertainty and data mining techniques to determine the best operationalization of contexts on top of sensed data. The implementation is placed in the domain of smart vehicles and the contextual requirements provide functionality for drowsy drivers.
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