多智能体系统在微电网能源管理中的先进自动化

L. Raju, R. S. Milton, Antony Amalraj Morais
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目标是在Java代理开发环境(JADE)中实现一个多代理系统(MAS),以实现微电网高级分布式能源管理的自动化和优化。我们考虑两个并网的微电网,每个微电网都包含风力涡轮机、太阳能光伏系统和负载。首先计算太阳能和风能发电随两个微网负荷变化的情况,然后利用Multi Agent System对微网进行分布式能源管理,该系统考虑太阳能发电的间歇性、负荷的随机性、电网的动态定价和临界负荷的变化,每小时自动选择可能的最佳行动,对微网进行优化。通过JADE发挥MAS方法的优势,提高运行效率,从而实现微网发电量的最大化和运行成本的最小化。因此,微电网中的MAS由于其固有的特性,明显导致了微电网的经济和环境优化。通过对不同智能体目标下的微电网运行进行仿真研究。
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Advanced automation in energy management of micro-grid using multi agent system
The objective of this paper is to implement a Multi Agent System (MAS) in Java Agent Development Environment (JADE) for the automation and optimization in advanced distributed energy management of a micro-grid. We consider two grid connected micro-grids each contains wind turbine, solar Photo Voltaic (PV) systems and load. The power generated by solar and wind along with the load variations in the two micro-grids are calculated initially and then Multi Agent System is used for distributed energy management of micro-grid, which considers the intermittent nature of solar power, randomness of load, dynamic pricing of grid and variation of critical loads and automatically choose the best possible action every hour to optimize ther micro-grid. The advantages of MAS approach is leveraged through JADE to increase the operational efficiency and thereby maximizes the power production of micro-grid and minimizes the operational cost. Thus MAS in micro-grid obviously leads to economic and environmental optimization of the micro-grid due to its inherent features. Simulated operation of the micro-grids are studied by performing simulations under different agent objectives.
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