物联网的RDF供应

H. Hasemann, A. Kröller, Max Pagel
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引用次数: 48

摘要

我们为嵌入式物联网设备(如传感器节点)提供了独立于平台的Wiselib RDF提供者。它使设备能够充当语义数据提供者。它们可以通过RDF文档描述自己,包括它们的服务、传感器和功能。在提供互联网连接的协议栈(6LowPAN)和服务层(CoAP)中使用,传感器可以自动配置自身,连接到互联网,并提供关联数据,而无需人工干预。我们介绍了流式HDT,一种用于RDF文档的轻量级序列化格式,它允许以最小的编码工作量传输压缩文档;这是为典型的物联网应用量身定制的,其中嵌入式设备通常是完整文档的发送者,很少是接收者。
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RDF provisioning for the Internet of Things
We present the platform-independent Wiselib RDF Provider for embedded IoT devices such as sensor nodes. It enables the devices to act as semantic data providers. They can describe themselves, including their services, sensors, and capabilities, by means of RDF documents. Used in a protocol stack that provides Internet connectivity (6LowPAN) and a service layer (CoAP), a sensor can autoconfigure itself, connect to the Internet, and provide Linked Data without manual intervention. We introduce Streaming HDT, a lightweight serialization format for RDF documents that allows for transmitting compressed documents with minimal effort for the encoding; this is tailored for typical IoT applications where the embedded devices are often senders and seldom receivers of complete documents.
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