基于CNN和CRNN的语音情感识别比较研究

Nan Jiang, Junwei Jia, Dongmei Shao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对比分析了卷积递归神经网络(CRNN)和卷积神经网络(CNN)在语音情感识别中的训练效果。为了解决CNN缺乏对时间信息的提取以及一般时间模型不足以表示空间信息的问题,将CRNN应用于语音情感识别。以Mel频率倒频谱系数(MFCC)和Gammatone频率倒频谱系数(GFCC)作为模型的输入特征,对比分析了CRNN和CNN在语音情感识别中的识别性能。研究表明,CRNN在这两个特征上都具有较高的准确率,有效地提高了语音情感模型的计算能力,为提高语音情感识别的准确率提供了理论依据和优化方向。
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Comparative Study of Speech Emotion Recognition Based On CNN and CRNN
This paper compares and analyzes the training effect of Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network (CRNN) and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in speech emotion recognition. In order to solve the problem that CNN lacks the extraction of temporal information and the general temporal model is insufficient to represent the spatial information, CRNN is applied to speech emotion recognition. Taking Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficient (MFCC) and Gammatone Frequency Cepstrum Coefficient (GFCC) as the input features of the model, the recognition performances of CRNN and CNN in speech emotion recognition are compared and analyzed. The research shows that CRNN has higher accuracy for both features, which effectively improves the computing power of speech emotion model and provides a theoretical basis and optimization direction for improving the accuracy of speech emotion recognition.
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