非零行走时间和优先处理的轮询模型在医疗急诊室环境中的应用

M. Cicin-Sain, C. Pearce, J. Sunde
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引用次数: 9

摘要

我们考虑以前使用的排队模型(Scholz和Sunde, 1998)来模拟军事高频(HF)通信网络。我们的讨论已经脱离了最初的情况,在最初的情况下,我们的目标是为最高优先级的流量类别保持高级别的服务。这种网络的特点是链路建立时间比服务时间长:建立连接的时间往往比消息的实际传输时间长。在(Pearce et al., 2000)中,我们研究了一个具有多个服务器和多个队列的轮询模型,每个服务器根据服务器分配算法访问队列。排队系统由一组等待队列组成,请求到达后由服务器池提供服务。我们将注意力限制在服务器在队列之间的移动不在零时间内发生的情况。我们的讨论集中在双队列情况的基础知识上。我们来看看这种排队模型如何应用于医疗急诊室,在那里,为某些手术程序设置所需的时间比实际程序本身要长。该模型的意义在于适用于不同的问题,从通信网络到医疗急诊室。
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On the application of a polling model with non-zero walk times and priority processing to a medical emergency-room environment
We consider a queueing model used previously (Scholz and Sunde, 1998) to model a military high frequency (HF) communication network. Our discussion has moved from the original case where we aimed to maintain a high grade of service for the highest priority traffic classes. The characteristics of this network were that link set-up time was longer than the service time: it often took longer to establish the connection than for the actual transmission of the message. In (Pearce et al., 2000) we looked at a polling model with multiple servers and multiple queues, with each server visiting the queues according to a server allocation algorithm. The queueing system comprises a set of waiting lines to which requests arrive to be served by a pool of servers. We restrict our attention to the case where movement of servers from queue to queue does not happen in zero time. Our discussion focuses on the basics of the two-queue situation. We look at the way this queueing model can be applied to a medical emergency room, where setting up for certain surgery procedures takes longer than the actual procedures themselves. The significance of this model is the applicability to different problems, from communication networks to medical emergency rooms.
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