使用三维激光扫描仪的人员计数系统的开发

Shun Akamatsu, Naohiro Shimaji, T. Tomizawa
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引用次数: 18

摘要

本研究的目的是开发一个使用三维激光扫描仪的人计数系统。该系统由人员检测组件、跟踪组件和计数组件组成。人体检测组件将人体作为点云进行检测,即使许多人彼此靠近。为了实现这一点,我们使用一种从上到下对点云进行分组的方法。跟踪组件使用卡尔曼滤波器跟踪被检测的人。计数组件对进入和退出结构的人数进行计数。本研究的实验结果表明,该系统可以识别单个行人,并计算通过拥挤室外环境的人数。
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Development of a person counting system using a 3D laser scanner
The purpose of the present study is to develop a person counting system using a 3D laser scanner. The system consists of a person-detection component, a tracking component, and a counting component. The person-detection component detects human bodies as a point cloud, even if a number of people are close to each other. To achieve this, we use a method of grouping the point cloud towards the bottom from the top. The tracking component tracks the detected person using a Kalman filter. The counting component counts the number of people who enter and exit a structure. Experimental results obtained in the present study reveal that the proposed system can recognize individual pedestrians and count the number of people passing through crowded outdoor environments.
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