一种基于Word2Vec的文档摘要新方法

Zhibo Wang, Long Ma, Yanqing Zhang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

文本挖掘是从大量的非结构化文本数据中提取有用模式和信息的过程。与其他定量数据不同,非结构化文本数据不能直接用于机器学习模型。因此,数据预处理是去除语料库中标点、停顿词、低频词等模糊或冗余的数据,并以计算机可以理解的格式重新组织数据的必要步骤。虽然现有的方法能够在预处理过程中消除一些符号和停止词,但仍有一部分词没有被用来描述文档的主题。这些不相关的词不仅浪费了存储空间,降低了计算效率,而且还会导致混淆结果。在本文中,我们提出了一种优化方法来进一步去除这些与文档主题不高度相关的无关词。实验结果表明,本文提出的方法在有效压缩文档的同时,在分类任务中保持了较高的识别率;此外,根据各种标准,存储空间大大减少。
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A novel method for document summarization using Word2Vec
Texting mining is a process to extract useful patterns and information from large volume of unstructured text data. Unlike other quantitative data, unstructured text data cannot be directly utilized in machine learning models. Hence, data pre-processing is an essential step to remove vague or redundant data such as punctuations, stop-words, low-frequency words in the corpus, and re-organize the data in a format that computers can understand. Though existing approaches are able to eliminate some symbols and stop-words during the pre-processing step, a portion of words are not used to describe the documents' topics. These irrelevant words not only waste the storage that lessen the efficiency of computing, but also lead to confounding results. In this paper, we propose an optimization method to further remove these irrelevant words which are not highly correlated to the documents' topics. Experimental results indicate that our proposed method significantly compresses the documents, while the resulting documents remain a high discrimination in classification tasks; additionally, storage is greatly reduced according to various criteria.
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