处理长话语:如何以社会可接受的方式打断用户?

Katharina Cyra, K. Pitsch
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引用次数: 1

摘要

基于两个对比的案例分析,我们描述了处理长话语的实践,即用户产生的回合增量。处理长话语的策略由人类向导在基于语音的辅助系统中执行,并揭示了人类交互的特定特征,如精确计时,这些特征不容易在技术系统中实现。初步分析表明,处理长话语有两种基本策略:1)中断和2)观望。但是,在评估处理回合增量的形式时,对参与者视角的细粒度分析显示了另一个维度:取决于用户输入是否被接受,因此,启动的操作继续进行,甚至中断(在交互中的不寻常点)也被用户社会接受。相比之下,当共同完成的任务没有被系统继续时,观望的社会“安全”策略甚至可能造成麻烦。
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Dealing with Long Utterances: How to Interrupt the User in a Socially Acceptable Manner?
Based on two contrasting case analyses we describe practices of handling long utterances, i.e. turn increments produced by users. The strategies to handle long utterances are executed by a human wizard in the context of a speech-based assistive system and reveal specific characteristics of human-human-interaction like precise timing that are not easily implemented into a technical system. The preliminary analysis shows two basic strategies of handling long utterances:1) to interrupt and 2) to wait-and-see. But the fine-grained analysis of the participants' perspective shows yet another dimension when evaluating forms of handling turn increments:depending on whether user input was taken up and so, the initiated action is continued, even interruptions (at uncommon points in interaction) are socially accepted by users. In contrast, the socially 'safe' strategy to wait-and-see might even cause trouble, when the jointly worked on task is not continued by the system.
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