十字优化器

D. Davendra, Jason W. Torrence
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种新的基于局部搜索的优化算法——十字瞄准优化器。在大多数算法中,大部分计算资源用于围绕解决方案空间进行探索,但实际上,很多时候只有最优解决方案的一部分可以改进。使用这些信息,如果一个算法使用随机的维度数来决定最优解决方案的位置,而不是所有的维度,那么这个解决方案空间就会以一种不那么随机的方式进行探索。CHO在每次迭代中使用快速邻域生成,并选择性能最佳的解决方案的子序列。然后,这些选择的解只在特定的搜索空间维度中随机生成邻近的解。探索是通过在邻簇的二维轴上随机生成解决方案来完成的。这加快了细粒度采样的搜索过程,并且能够快速地将搜索空间迁移到另一个位置,而无需使用漂移迁移。在标准单峰和多峰问题上进行了实验,CHO对标准进化算法的表现非常好。
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Crosshair Optimizer
A novel local search based optimization algorithm named Crosshair Optimizer (CHO) is introduced in this paper. In most algorithms, much of the computational resources are used to explore around a solution space, but in reality, much of the time there are only parts of an optimal solution that can be improved. Using this information, if an algorithm explores the space around an optimal solution using a random number of its dimensions to dictate their placements, rather than all of them, the solution space is explored in a less random fashion. CHO employs a rapid neighbourhood generation on each iteration and selects a sub-sequences of best performing solutions. These selected solutions then randomly generate neighboring solutions only in certain search space dimensions. Exploration is done by randomly generating solutions in only two dimensional axis to the neighbourhood cluster. This speeds up the search process with fine grain sampling, and is quickly able to migrate the search space to another location without using drift migration. Experimentation was conducted on the standard unimodal and multimodal problems, with CHO performing extremely well against standard evolutionary algorithms.
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