发电机供电能力计算与预测技术的发展

Euihwan Kim, Youngmo An, E. Hong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

发电机的供电能力,在发生最大需求时,是指能够稳定供电的最大功率,并且有可能保持稳定供电大于实际负荷。然而,由于发电机意外停机而导致的电力需求异常和供电能力下降,会使电力系统暂时出现较大的混乱。事实上,由于全国电力供应能力不足,强制紧急负荷调整至2011年9月15日,多个城市已发生循环停电。其结果是,电梯运行中断,医院医疗设备停止,给人们的生活带来了很大的麻烦,造成了社会问题。当时发现,由于实际供电能力小于预期,导致频率控制失败。燃气轮机发电厂的差异约为1170兆瓦。通过对发电机供电能力的准确计算,不仅可以掌握电力储备率,还可以对应供电不稳定的时间。
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Development of Supply Capability Calculation and Prediction Technology for Generator
Supply Capability of the generator, if the maximum demand occurs, refers to the maximum power that can be stably supplied and it is possible to maintain stable power supply to be greater than actual load. However, unexpected power demand and reduction in supply Capability due to stop of unexpected generator in operation can temporarily make a big chaos in power system. In fact, due to a lack of power supply Capability in the country, enforced emergency load adjustment to the September 15, 2011, the circulation power outage has occurred in several cities. As the result, interrupted operation of the elevator and stopped hospital medical equipment led to a great deal of trouble to people's lives, causing a social problem. At that time, it was found that a failed frequency control because of smaller actual supply Capability than that of predicted. The difference was about 1,170 MW with Gas turbine power plant. By accurately calculating the generator supply capability, we can not only grasp the power reserve rate, but also correspond to the time of power supply instability.
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