网络欺诈

Medychne pravo Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5937/ptp2303115s
Jovan Srećković
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引用次数: 6

摘要

互联网法是最年轻的法律分支之一,它产生于扩大现有和创建一个新的监管框架的需要,该框架将监管互联网,并为其用户引入必要的法律安全和保护。互联网法或网络法在很大程度上与信息和通信技术法交织在一起,作为一个法律领域,它包括对通过信息技术建立的合同关系的监管,隐私权和数据保护权,言论自由和知识产权,互联网安全,计算机程序代码和数据库的版权,互联网上的行为引起的刑事犯罪,以及网上商品和服务交换的税收方面。与更广泛的信息技术法相比,互联网法是指与互联网有关的法律领域的一个较窄的部分,包括对互联网各级管理的规定,对互联网域名和IP地址的管理等。互联网法律(或网络法律),在更广泛的意义上,包括与互联网有关的法律体系和法律领域的那些部分,并为其用户提供保护。为了解决域名注册人的责任问题并确定其身份,有必要首先解释互联网的治理结构以及互联网域名的信息和法律性质。虽然互联网经常被说成是自由的,属于每个人,但这个复杂的系统并不完全靠自己运行,这意味着它的结构并不完美到完全自动化的程度。讨论互联网欺诈的话题,并教育同事和公众,目的是防止欺诈。缺乏对网络诈骗如何持续运作的认识导致新的受害者,对法律规定和潜在处罚的了解不足可能会产生这种犯罪的潜在肇事者。当复杂的主题用简单的术语解释时,它代表了从法律角度在法律和技术方面教育个人的重要一步。这种学术工作不应该阻止人们使用互联网,也不应该成为进步的障碍,也不应该阻碍困难和耗时的文书工作的数字化。相反,目标是及时教育个人,以便数字世界的利用能够尽快融入社会的各个部分。这将促进日常生活的运作,包括商业运作,同时仍保持在法律规定的范围内。因此,教育人们如何避免网络欺诈是非常重要的。
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Internet fraud
Internet law represents one of the youngest branches of law, which emerged from the need to expand the existing and create a new regulatory framework that would regulate the internet and introduce the necessary legal security and protection for its users. Internet Law or Cyber Law is largely intertwined with the Law on Information and Communication Technology, as a legal field which encompasses the regulation of contractual relations established by means of information technology, the right to privacy and data protection, freedom of speech and intellectual property, internet security, copyright on computer program codes and databases, criminal offenses arising from actions on the internet, as well as the tax aspects of online goods and services exchange. In contrast to the broader scope of IT law, Internet law refers to a narrower segment of this legal field related to the internet, regulation of internet management at all levels, management of internet domain names and IP addresses, etc. Internet law (or Cyber law), in a broader sense, encompasses those parts of the legal system and legal domains that are related to the internet and provide protection to its users. To address the issue of domain name registrant liability and determining their identity, it is necessary first to explain the governance structure of the internet and the informational and legal nature of internet domains. Although the internet is often said to be free and belonging to everyone, this complex system does not operate entirely on its own, which means that it is not perfect to the extent that its structure is fully automated. Addressing the topic of internet fraud and educating colleagues and the general public are aimed at preventing fraud. The lack of awareness about how internet scams operate continually leads to new victims, and insufficient knowledge of legal provisions and potential penalties can create potential perpetrators of this crime. When complex topics are explained in simple terms, it represents a significant step in educating individuals, both in the legal and technological aspects from a legal perspective. Such academic work should not deter people from using the Internet, nor should it present an obstacle to progress and the digitization of difficult and time-consuming paperwork obligations. Instead, the objective is to timely educate individuals so that the utilization of the digital world can be integrated into all segments of society as quickly as possible. This will facilitate the functioning of daily life, including business operations, while still remaining within the bounds of legal regulations. Therefore, it is extremely important to educate people on how to avoid internet fraud.
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