一些新型氯喹啉基杂环的合成、抗增殖活性、DFT 和 Docking 研究

IF 2.4 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI:10.1080/10406638.2023.2271112
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症是导致死亡的主要原因之一。众所周知,喹啉是最有效的药物活性支架之一,具有显著的药理特性。因此,在本文中,我们重点研究了关键支架 N′-(1-(4-((7-氯喹啉-4-基)氨基)苯基)亚乙基)-2-氰基乙酰肼 (5) 在合成具有抗癌潜力的新型杂环化合物中的应用。令人欣慰的是,化合物 9 和 16 显示出了最高的抗癌活性。研究发现,腺苷 A2B 受体(A2BAR)可能是 9 号和 16 号候选化合物的细胞靶点。对受试化合物 9 和 16 的对接研究表明,与共晶体配体相比,它们与 A2BAR 的结合力更强,这表明受试化合物的抗癌活性可能与其阻断癌细胞中 A2BAR 受体信号转导、导致细胞死亡的能力有关。新型化合物的计算研究和反面研究帮助我们澄清和解释了抗癌活性高和低的化合物。值得注意的是,这些研究结果与体外研究结果基本一致。
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Synthesis, Anti-Proliferative Activity, DFT and Docking Studies of Some Novel Chloroquinoline-Based Heterocycles
Cancer is one of the leading causes of death. Quinoline is well known as one of the most potent pharmaceutically active scaffolds with remarkable pharmacological properties. So, in this article, we focused our efforts on the utility of the key scaffold N′-(1-(4-((7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)ethylidene)-2-cyanoacetohydrazide (5) in the synthesis of their novel heterocyclic compounds with potential as anticancer agents. Based on these preliminary screening results against four different human cancer cell lines (HepG2, MCF-7, HCT-116, and PC-3). Gratifyingly, compounds 9 and 16 showed the highest anticancer activity. Adenosine A2B receptor (A2BAR) was found to be the probable cellular target for both promising candidate compounds 9 and 16. The docking study of tested compounds 9 and 16 revealed that they bind more strongly to the A2BAR as compared to that of its co-crystalized ligand, suggesting that the anticancer activities of the tested compounds may be related to their ability to block the A2BAR receptor signaling in cancer cells, leading to cell death. Computational studies and countersurfaces of the novel compounds helped us clarify and interpret the compounds that have high and low anticancer activity. Noteworthy, the results of these studies are approximately compatible with what was done in vitro.
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来源期刊
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds
Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
20.80%
发文量
412
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The purpose of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds is to provide an international and interdisciplinary forum for all aspects of research related to polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAC). Topics range from fundamental research in chemistry (including synthetic and theoretical chemistry) and physics (including astrophysics), as well as thermodynamics, spectroscopy, analytical methods, and biology to applied studies in environmental science, biochemistry, toxicology, and industry. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds has an outstanding Editorial Board and offers a rapid and efficient peer review process, as well as a flexible open access policy.
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