欧盟部分地区环境犯罪的行政处罚

IF 1 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Ekonomia i Srodowisko-Economics and Environment Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI:10.34659/eis.2023.85.2.510
Iwona Skoczko, Marek Grabowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧盟各国都有自己的环境保护法律体系,包括打击生态犯罪的规定。全世界都在应对环境犯罪,发展出越来越好的结构、法律和控制系统。建立有效的行政制裁规则有助于减少环境损害。本文的目的是比较欧盟五个不同地区:法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和波兰对环境犯罪的行政制裁。所研究领域的制裁、罚款和处罚机制以罚款为基础。尽管各州尽最大努力开发最有效的工具来加强环境保护并控制其质量,但在现实中并不总是可行的。理解和衡量环境破坏的价值是困难的。它考虑到人类、经济和生态方面(考虑最接近自然状态的环境质量)。
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Administrative sanctions for environmental crime in selected EU areas
Each country in the European Union (EU) has its own legal system of environmental protection inc. rules of eco-crime fighting. The world copes environmental crime, developing better and better structures, laws and control systems. Establishing effective administrative sanction rules may help decrease environmental damage. The goal of the paper is the comparison of administrative sanctions for environmental crime in five different areas of the EU: France, Germany, Italy, Spain and Poland. The mechanisms of sanctions, fines and penalties in studied areas are based on financial fines. Although the states do their best to develop the most effective tools possible to enforce environmental protection and control its quality, it is not always possible in reality. Understanding and weighing the value of environmental destruction is difficult. It takes into account the human, economic and ecological aspects (considering the quality of the environment closest to the natural state).
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
47
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