同情、同理心和推特:受18世纪辩论启发的对社交媒体的反思

Q1 Arts and Humanities Proceedings of the Aristotelean Society Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI:10.1093/arisoc/aoad004
Lisa Herzog
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如何在不过度限制言论自由的前提下,将社交媒体上一波又一波的假新闻或贬损言论所造成的危害降到最低?我借鉴了18世纪的一场辩论来思考这个问题:休谟和史密斯提出了两种不同的情感和思想传播模式。移情过程是因果的,几乎是自动的过程;相反,同情意味着设身处地地为他人着想,批判性地评估自己应该如何反应。我用这种区别来论证,社交媒体的架构逻辑应该得到改进,以防止累积伤害,并促进同情过程。
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III—Sympathy, Empathy, and Twitter: Reflections on Social Media Inspired by an Eighteenth-Century Debate
Abstract How can the harm caused by waves of fake news or derogatory speech on social media be minimized without unduly limiting freedom of expression? I draw on an eighteenth-century debate for thinking about this problem: Hume and Smith present two different models of the transmission of emotions and ideas. Empathetic processes are causal, almost automatic processes; sympathy, in contrast, means putting oneself into the other person’s position and critically evaluating how one should react. I use this distinction to argue that the architectural logic of social media should be improved to prevent cumulative harms and to facilitate sympathetic processes.
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来源期刊
Proceedings of the Aristotelean Society
Proceedings of the Aristotelean Society Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: The Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society contains the papers read at the Society"s fortnightly meetings in London throughout the academic year, and short discussion notes on these papers. Papers are drawn from an international base of contributors and discuss issues across a broad range of philosophical traditions, including those which are of greatest current interest.
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