巴比伦技术学院学生吸烟情况调查

None Israa Dawood Salim
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摘要

目的:了解学生吸烟的流行情况,并查明吸烟的原因。方法:横断面、描述性和分析性研究于2019年4月1日至5月9日在伊拉克巴比伦Al-Furat大学技术学院进行,随机选择男女学生。数据是通过使用问卷的结构化访谈收集的。数据采用SPSS 24进行分析。结果147例患者中,男性115例(78.2%),女性32例(21.8%)。其中,19-28岁占125例(85%),农村占115例(78.2%)。吸烟者78人(53%);男性73例(63.5%),女性5例(15.6%)。吸烟的最主要原因是享受(40%)。吸烟与年龄、性别、教育程度和教育类型显著相关(p < 0.05)。朋友和家人与吸烟习惯的相关性显著(p<0.05)。吸烟者中,有72人(92.3%)意识到吸烟习惯的危害(p < 0.05)。结论:学生吸烟现象普遍存在。关键词:吸烟,家庭,烟草,习惯,男子气概,学生,吸烟者。
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Study on prevalence of cigarette smoking among a sample of students of technical institute of Babylon
Objective: To determine the prevalence of smoking among students, and to identify the reasons for smoking.Method: The cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study was conducted from April 1 to May 9, 2019, at theTechnical Institute, Al-Furat University, Babylon, Iraq, and comprised students of either gender who were selectedrandomly. Data was collected through structured interviews using a questionnaire. Data was analysed using SPSS 24.Results: Of the 147 subjects, 115(78.2%) were males and 32(21.8%) females. The largest age group was 19-28 years125(85%), and 115(78.2%) hailed from rural areas. There were 78(53%) smokers; 73(63.5%) from among males and5(15.6%) from among females. The most cited reason for smoking was feeling of enjoyment 40%. Smoking wassignificantly associated with age, gender as well as level and type of education (p<0.05). The association of friendsand family with the smoking habit was significant (p<0.05). Among the smokers, 72(92.3%) were aware of the harmfuleffects of the habit (p<0.05).Conclusion: Cigarette smoking was found to be widespread among the students.Keywords: Smoking, Family, Tobacco, Habits, Masculinity, Students, Smokers.
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