基于改进De ward 95模型的湿气管道内部一般腐蚀预测

IF 1.8 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, CIVIL Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1061/jpsea2.pseng-1477
Linshuang Wu, Kexi Liao, Guoxi He, Min Qin, Zhongyuan Tian, Nan Ye, Minan Wang, Jihui Leng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

湿输气管道腐蚀穿孔现象时有发生,威胁着气田的安全生产,造成了巨大的经济损失。因此,湿输气管道需要采用合适的腐蚀预测模型,对管道沿线的腐蚀速率进行预测,并对腐蚀风险进行预测。然而,目前的腐蚀预测模型存在误差大、预测不准确等问题。本文比较了四种常用的腐蚀预测模型,并结合OLGA多相流模拟计算,对同一管道在三种不同条件下的腐蚀状况进行了预测。最后,将模型预测结果与实际腐蚀内部检测数据进行了比较。De Waard 95模型的预测值更接近腐蚀内部检测数据,但误差仍达82.03%。为进一步提高湿输气管道腐蚀预测模型的精度,采用线性拟合方法对De Waard 95模型进行优化,得到新的腐蚀预测模型W22。采用W22模型对多相流腐蚀环进行了腐蚀预测实验,预测结果与实验结果的误差仅为6.8%。与De Waard 95模型相比,W22模型的平均误差降低了81.32%。因此,W22模型在预测湿气管道腐蚀方面具有较高的准确性,为提高湿气管道运行的本质安全性奠定了基础。
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Wet Gas Pipeline Internal General Corrosion Prediction Based on Improved De Waard 95 Model
Corrosion perforation of wet gas pipelines occurs frequently, threatening the safe production on gas fields and bringing huge economic losses. Therefore, wet gas pipelines need to use a suitable corrosion prediction model to predict the corrosion rate along the pipeline and anticipate the corrosion risk. However, current corrosion prediction models have problems such as large errors and inaccurate predictions. This paper compares four common corrosion prediction models and combines these four models with OLGA multiphase flow simulation calculations to predict the corrosion condition of the same pipeline under three different conditions. Finally, it compares the model predictions with the actual corrosion internal detection data. The predicted value of the De Waard 95 model was closer to the corrosion internal detection data, but the error result still reached 82.03%. To further improve the accuracy of the corrosion prediction model for wet gas pipelines, the De Waard 95 model was optimized using the linear fitting method to obtain a new corrosion prediction model, W22. And the corrosion prediction experiment was conducted for the multiphase flow corrosion loop using the W22 model, and the error between the prediction results and the experimental results was only 6.8%. Compared with the De Waard 95 model, the average error of the W22 model was reduced by 81.32%. Therefore, the W22 model has high accuracy in predicting wet gas pipeline corrosion, which lays the foundation for improving the essential safety of wet gas pipeline operation.
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来源期刊
Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice
Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice ENGINEERING, CIVIL-WATER RESOURCES
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice is a professional, authoritative technical resource that reports on a broad range of topics pertaining to the planning, engineering, design, construction, renewal, safety, operation and maintenance, asset management, environmental aspects, and sustainability of pipeline systems. An important technical reference for researchers and practitioners from academia, industry, and government, it presents in-depth information on water distribution and transmission systems, wastewater collection systems (gravity and force mains), storm sewers and drainage structures/culverts, oil, gas, industrial, slurry, pneumatic and capsule pipelines, as well as conduit applications for power and communication cables.
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