创业教育中的创业心态:从S-O-R模式中学到什么?

IF 3.2 3区 管理学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Education and Training Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI:10.1108/et-09-2022-0364
Inge Birkbak Larsen, Per Blenker, Helle Neergaard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是检验刺激-有机体-反应(S-O-R)模型在系统化和进一步探索创业教育(EE)在培养学生创业思维(EM)中的作用方面的有用性。目前在教育环境中研究EM的研究往往不能严格地概念化这种心态及其属性,也没有包括关于作者如何知道一个人是否发展了EM的认识论考虑。设计/方法/方法作者通过将S-O-R模型与批判现实主义方法相结合来测试S-O-R模型,以开发一个概念模型来理解新兴市场及其在教育环境中的发展。作者确定了代表情感表达标记的八种心理构念。作者进一步揭示了情感表达中学习的多原因特征。作者的模型不能用于检测因果关系,但它有助于探索情感表达的潜在因果趋势和对机制和环境的合理解释,这可能会共同促进与情感表达相关的心理属性。原创性/价值本文解决了经常被忽视的认识论问题,这些问题与作者如何了解心理和理论结构有关。比如电子商务。有意识地讨论作者如何发展关于电子商务的知识和见解,以及个人如何发展电子商务,对于证明电子商务在电子商务中的持续关注是至关重要的。
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The entrepreneurial mindset in entrepreneurship education: what can we learn from S-O-R models?
Purpose The aim of this paper is to examine the usefulness of the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) model for systematizing and further exploring the knowledge of the role of entrepreneurship education (EE) in fostering students' entrepreneurial mindset (EM). Current research studying the EM in an educational setting often fails to conceptualize this mindset and its attributes rigorously and to include epistemological considerations regarding how the authors can know whether a person has developed an EM or not. Design/methodology/approach The authors test the S-O-R model by combining it with a critical realist approach to develop a conceptual model for understanding the EM and its development in an educational setting. Findings The authors identify eight psychological constructs that represent markers of the EM. The authors further surface the multi-causal characteristic of learning in EE. The authors' model cannot be applied to detect causal relationships, but it is useful in exploring potential causal tendencies and plausible explanations of the mechanisms and circumstances of EE, which may, in concert, potentially foster the psychological attributes associated with an EM. Originality/value The paper addresses the often-overlooked epistemological considerations related to how the authors can know anything about psychological and theoretical constructs, such as the EM. A conscious discussion about how the authors can develop knowledge and insight about the EM and how individuals develop it is critical to justify a continued focus on the EM in EE.
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来源期刊
Education and Training
Education and Training EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
13.90%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Education + Training addresses the increasingly complex relationships between education, training and employment and the impact of these relationships on national and global labour markets. The journal gives specific consideration to young people, looking at how the transition from school/college to employment is achieved and how the nature of partnerships between the worlds of education and work continues to evolve. The journal explores vocationalism in learning and efforts to address employability within the curriculum, together with coverage of innovative themes and initiatives within vocational education and training. The journal is read by policy makers, educators and academics working in a wide range of fields including education, learning and skills development, enterprise and entrepreneurship education and training, induction and career development. Coverage: Managing the transition from school/college to work New initiatives in post 16 vocational education and training Education-Business partnerships and collaboration Links between education and industry The graduate labour market Work experience and placements The recruitment, induction and development of school leavers and graduates Young person employability and career development E learning in further and higher education Research news Reviews of recent publications.
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