Madhusudan Saha, Sadhu Uttam Kumar, Sheikh Abul Hasnat Mohammad Mesbahul Islam, Bimal Chandra Shil
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引用次数: 0
摘要
肋痛综合征是一种未被诊断或被忽视的临床症状,表现为下胸部和上腹部疼痛,下肋缘有一个或多个压痛点。本研究旨在了解一种相对不太为人所知的临床症状,即肋痛综合征。连续出现单侧或双侧下胸或上腹部疼痛,肋缘有可重复压痛点或压痛点,并伴有阳性钩征的患者纳入研究。记录患者的流行病学和临床资料。所有病例均行常规胸片PA片及腹部超声检查。数据分析使用SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science)第20版。89例患者,男31例(34.8%),女58例(65.2%),年龄10 ~ 70岁,平均35.34岁。其中,26 ~ 45岁人群48人(53.9%),家庭主妇43人(48.3%),中产经济人群47人(52.8%)。其中16例(18%)、16例(18%)、12例(13.48%)、30例(33.71%)患者分别表现为右下胸、左下胸、胸两侧和右上腹部疼痛,78例(87.64%)患者接受保守治疗,完全或可接受改善。肋痛综合征可以通过病史、临床检查和最少的调查来诊断,从而使患者免于焦虑和经济损失。Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Med. col。[j]; 2009;2(1): 29-32
Painful rib syndrome is an under diagnosed or neglected clinical entity presented with pain in the lower chest and upper abdomen with a tender spot (or spots) at the lower costal margin. This study was designed to see the presentation of a relatively less recognized clinical condition painful rib syndrome. Consecutive patients presenting with pain in the lower chest or upper abdomen at one or both sides with reproducible tender points or points on the costal margin and positive hooking sign were included. Patients’ epidemiological and clinical data were recorded. A routine x-ray chest of PA view and ultrasonogram of the abdomen were done in all. Data analysis was done using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) version 20. Total 89 patients, male 31(34.8%) and female 58(65.2%) with age ranging from 10 to 70 years (mean 35.34) were included. Of them, 48(53.9%) were within 26 to 45 years group, 43(48.3%) were housewives and 47 (52.8%) were from middle-class economic group. Among them, 16 (18%), 16 (18%), 12 (13.48%), and 30 (33.71%) patients presented with pain in the right lower chest, left lower chest, both sides of chest and right upper abdomen respectively and were managed conservatively with complete or acceptable improvement in 78(87.64%) patients. Painful rib syndrome can be diagnosed easily by history, clinical examination, and minimum investigations which may save patients from anxiety and economic loss. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Med. Coll. J. 2023;2(1): 29-32