解开“行动能力”:个人施加变革代理的多样化资源

IF 2.6 3区 经济学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES European Planning Studies Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI:10.1080/09654313.2023.2258165
Jan Píša, Vladan Hruška
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近几十年来,对行动者在区域发展中的作用的关注已经从“正式和集体”行动者的作用转变为个人在变革机构中的作用。在这样做的过程中,个人调动了他们的行动能力,这种能力包括他们一生中积累的全部资源。然而,缺乏着重于如何为变革机构调动这种能力的研究。因此,本研究旨在揭示被选择的主体如何使用其变化代理能力的模式,以及这在老工业区特定时空背景下是如何实现的。基于对捷克四个老工业城镇的变革推动者和当地线人进行的64次半结构化访谈的结果,我们确定了变革机构实施过程中资源组合和使用的五种基本类型——变革机构由体现文化资本驱动、由结合社会资本驱动、由经济资本驱动、由公共机构支持和由象征资本加速的变革机构。
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Disentangling the ‘capacity to act': variegated resources of individuals exerting change agency
In recent decades, attention to the role of actors in regional development has shifted from the role of ‘formal and collective’ actors to the role of individuals in change agency. In doing so, individuals mobilize their capacity to act, which comprises the total volume of resources accumulated over the course of their life. However, there is a lack of studies focusing on how such capacity is then mobilized for change agency. Therefore, this study seeks to reveal the patterns of how selected agents have used their capacity for change agency and how this is implemented in the specific spatio-temporal setting of an old industrial region. Based on the results of 64 semi-structured interviews conducted with agents of change and local informants in four old industrial towns in Czechia, we identified five basic types of how resources are combined and used during the implementation of change agency – change agencies driven by embodied cultural capital, by bonding social capital, by economic capital, with support from public institutions and those accelerated by symbolic capital.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
10.70%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: European Planning Studies provides a forum for ideas and information about spatial development processes and policies in Europe. The journal publishes articles of a theoretical, empirical and policy-relevant nature and is particularly concerned to integrate knowledge of processes with practical policy proposals, implementation and evaluation. Articles of particular interest to the journal focus upon specific spatial development problems, as well as emerging explanations of new urban, regional, national or supranational developmental tendencies. Country-specific, region-specific or locality-specific issues are focused upon, although comparative analysis is of especial value.
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