威权恢复力的来源:权力分享与民众支持的新视角

IF 2 2区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Comparative Politics Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5129/001041523x16969585493955
Dmitrii Kofanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章回顾了最近出版的四本书,这些书为威权主义持久性的来源提供了新的视角,并解决了精英内部权力分享和对大众控制的问题。从这项研究中得出的一个主要教训是,与理性选择方法优先考虑的纯粹权力平衡相比,精英们相互接受的偶然历史事件序列和行为规则在执政联盟的稳定中发挥着更大的作用。另一个重要的启示是,专制统治者越来越多地避免镇压,试图塑造他们有能力和不可或缺的形象。除了虚假信息和审查制度,在经济和政治危机期间,竞争性威权政权的领导人可能会发表反民主的言论和政策,以迎合群众的真正需求。
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Sources of Authoritarian Resilience: New Perspectives on Power-Sharing and Popular Support
This article reviews four recent books providing new perspectives on the sources of authoritarian durability and addressing the issues of intra-elite power-sharing and control of the masses. One of the main lessons derived from this research is that contingent sequences of historical events and rules of conduct mutually accepted by elites can play a greater role in the stability of a ruling coalition than a sheer balance of power prioritized by the rational choice approach. Another important takeaway is that increasingly refraining from repression, authoritarian rulers seek to project the image of their competence and indispensability. Apart from misinformation and censorship, during economic and political crises, leaders of competitive authoritarian regimes may deliver anti-democratic rhetoric and policies catering to genuine demands of the masses.
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来源期刊
Comparative Politics
Comparative Politics POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.30%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Comparative Politics, an international journal presenting scholarly articles devoted to the comparative analysis of political institutions and processes,communicates new ideas and research findings to social scientists, scholars, students, and public and NGO officials. The journal is indispensable to experts in universities, research organizations, foundations, embassies, and policymaking agencies throughout the world.
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