财务困境下的流动比率、资产回报率和资产负债率:房地产企业和建筑企业的情况

Yuaniko Paramitra
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摘要

本研究旨在研究流动比率、资产收益率和资产负债率对2019-2020年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的房地产、房地产和建筑公司财务困境的影响。本研究使用的数据是定量数据。采用有目的抽样的抽样技术,共获得99份样本资料。数据收集采用文献资料,数据处理采用t检验、f检验,多元线性回归的决定系数检验采用经典假设检验。研究结果表明,流动比率对财务困境没有影响;资产收益率对财务困境没有影响;资产负债率对财务困境有显著负向影响;流动比率、资产收益率、资产负债率对财务困境没有影响。对于进一步研究的建议可以使用其他有导致破产现象的部门,使用财务比率以外的变量,如良好的公司治理和自由现金流,作为更有可能解释破产的因素。
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CURRENT RATIO, RETURN ON ASSET, DAN DEBT TO ASSET RATIO PADA FINANCIAL DISTRESS : BUKTI PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY, REAL ESTATE, DAN KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN
This study aims to examine the influence of Current Ratio, Return On Assets, and Debt To Asset Ratio on Financial Distress, in property, real estate, and building construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019-2020 period. The data used in this research is quantitative data. The sampling technique using purposive sampling obtained a total sample of 99 data. Data collection with documentation and data processing with t test, f test, and test the coefficient of determination of multiple linear regression using the classical assumption test. The results of the study show that the Current Ratio has no effect on Financial Distress; Return On Assets has no effect on Financial Distress; Debt To Asset Ratio has a negative and significant effect on Financial Distress; Current Ratio, Return On Assets, Debt To Asset Ratio has no effect on Financial Distress. Recommendations for further research can use other sectors that have phenomena leading to bankruptcy, using variables other than financial ratios such as good corporate governance and free cash flow as factors that have a greater possibility of explaining bankruptcy.
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KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK, KEWAJIBAN MORAL, DAN AKUNTABILITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK PADA KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK DALAM MEMBAYAR PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR Riset Plagiarisme Mahasiswa Akuntansi : Sytematic Literature Review KEPEMILIKAN TERKONSENTRASI DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PADA AGRESIVITAS PAJAK : BUKTI DARI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI LIKUIDITAS, AKTIVITAS PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE PADA INDEKS PENGUNGKAPAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORT : BUKTI DARI PERUSAHAAN NON-KEUANGAN LAPORAN ARUS KAS, PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN PADA KINERJA PERUSAHAAN : BUKTI DARI PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE
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