尼日利亚制造业上市公司的公司治理与市场价值

Ayinla Yisa Adeniji, Hannah Anuoluwapo Adeniyi
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摘要

本文考察了尼日利亚制造业上市公司的公司治理合规水平及其对市场价值的影响。本研究采用描述性调查研究设计,并使用二手资料。该研究的对象包括2018年底在尼日利亚证券交易所上市的78家制造公司。采用有目的的抽样技术,从56家股票在股票市场上持续交易的公司中获得相关数据。公司治理实践和所有其他相关经济数据均来自公司的年度报告、尼日利亚证券交易所(NSE)的出版物以及公司的网站。数据分析采用表格、百分比和随机效应估计。公司治理指标(t = 10.680 p <0.001, t = 13.682 p <0.001, t = 11.206 p <0.001),公司的价值在三个估计中都是正的,并且高度显著。该研究的结论是,公司治理是一个价值驱动因素。该研究的扩展结果还表明,公司建立的公司治理机制可以确保财务透明度,并作为催化剂,确保发明者向公司贡献的资本得到适当利用。
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Corporate Governance and Market Value of Listed Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria
This paper examined the level of corporate governance compliance and its effect on the market value of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The study adopted descriptive survey research design and used secondary data. The population of the study comprised of 78 listed manufacturing firms on the Nigeria Stock Exchange at the end of 2018. Using purposive sampling techniques, relevant data were obtained from 56 firms whose stocks were traded consistently on the stock market. Corporate governance practices and all other relevant economic data were obtained from the firm’s annual reports, the publication of the Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE) as well as the website of the firms. The data were analyzed using tables, percentages and random effect estimation. The empirical and significant relationship between corporate governance index (t = 10.680 p < 0.001, t = 13.682 p < 0.001, and t = 11.206 p < 0.001) and firms’ value are found to be positive and highly significant in the three estimations. The study concluded that corporate governance is a value driver. The extended findings from the study also indicated that corporate governance mechanisms put in place by firms can ensure financial transparency and serve as catalyst towards ensuring proper utilization of the capital contributed to the firm by its inventors.
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