胆囊实质息肉的外科治疗

O. V. Galimov, V. U. Sataev, V. O. Khanov, D. O. Galimov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作的目的是关注胆囊息肉患者的策略入路。材料和方法。作者分析了2015-2021年84例胆囊息肉的手术治疗经验。在大学诊所。结果。组织学检查显示增生性息肉发生率最高(47.6%),腺瘤性息肉发生率最高(45.3%),胆固醇(胆固醇升高)发生率最高(7.1%)。结论。胆囊息肉没有特殊的症状。潜在的恶性转化意味着积极的手术方法,这导致手术的好处增加的数量。同时,微创内镜技术有足够的能力根治性切除胆囊息肉。
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Surgical aspects in treatment of gallblader parenchymatous polyps
Aim of this work is to pay attention to tactical approaches to patients with gallbladder polyps. Materials and methods. Authors analyze the experience of surgical treatment of 84 patients with gallbladder polyps for the period 2015-2021 yy. at the University Clinic. Results. Histological examination showed that hyperplastic polyps met most frequently in 47.6%, adenomatous polyps occurred in 45.3% and cholesterol (cholesterosis) in 7.1%. Conclusions. Gallbladder polyps have no specific symptoms. The potential for malignant transformation implies an active surgical approach, which leads to an increase in the number of surgical benefits. At the same time, minimally invasive, videoendoscopic technologies have sufficient capabilities for the radical removal of gallbladder polyps.
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