几何因果关系:将费曼积分引入量子算法

German Fabricio Roberto Sborlini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

量子场论中高阶修正的计算是一项具有挑战性的任务。特别是,处理多环路和多腿费曼振幅会导致严重的瓶颈和执行计算所需的计算资源的快速缩放。为了克服这些限制,我们讨论了基于环树对偶的有效策略,其明显的因果表示和潜在的几何解释。具体地说,我们利用几何因果选择规则来定义一个哈密顿量,其基态与促成因果表示的项直接相关。这样,这个问题就可以转化为最小化问题,并在量子计算机中实现,以寻找潜在的加速。
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Geometrical causality: casting Feynman integrals into quantum algorithms
The calculation of higher-order corrections in Quantum Field Theories is a challenging task. In particular, dealing with multiloop and multileg Feynman amplitudes leads to severe bottlenecks and a very fast scaling of the computational resources required to perform the calculation. With the purpose of overcoming these limitations, we discuss efficient strategies based on the Loop-Tree Duality, its manifestly causal representation and the underlying geometrical interpretation. In concrete, we exploit the geometrical causal selection rules to define a Hamiltonian whose ground-state is directly related to the terms contributing to the causal representation. In this way, the problem can be translated into a minimization one and implemented in a quantum computer to search for a potential speed-up.
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