演奏音乐模型:一种受认知启发的作曲方法

New Sound Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5937/newso23061184h
Kenrick Ho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以弗雷德·勒达尔的“作曲系统的认知约束”为例,进行了以实践为主导的案例研究。该模型试图根据勒达尔合著的《调性音乐生成理论》(a Generative Theory of tononal Music)的“通用听力语法”来定义一种人工合成语法。通过展示约束的实际应用,作者反思了该模型在当代构图语境中的有用性。值得注意的是,该理论将抽象的音高和节奏材料呈现为美学上中立的语法,因此它只能提供风格上模糊的基础结构,类似于需要作曲家自行决定的音乐模型。
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Enacting musical maquettes: A cognition-inspired compositional approach
This paper is a practice-led case study on Fred Lerdahl's "Cognitive Constraints on Compositional Systems". The model attempts to define an artificial compositional grammar in terms of a "universal listening syntax" based on Lerdahl's co-authored A Generative Theory of Tonal Music. Through demonstrating the practical application of the constraints, the author reflects on the model's usefulness in light of the contemporary compositional context. Notably, the theory presents abstracted pitch and rhythmic material as an aesthetically neutral syntax, therefore it can only provide stylistically ambiguous infrastructures akin to a musical maquette that needs to be further enacted at the composer's discretion.
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