{"title":"周期无穷区函数中非线性Hirota方程的Cauchy问题","authors":"G. Mannonov, A. Khasanov","doi":"10.1090/spmj/1780","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the method of inverse spectral problem is used to integrate the nonlinear Hirota equation in the class of periodic infinite-zone functions. An evolution of the spectral data of the periodic Dirac operator is introduced, where the coefficient of this operator is the solution of the nonlinear Hirota equation. The solvability of the Cauchy problem for an infinite system of Dubrovin differential equations in the class of five times continuously differentiable periodic infinite-zone functions is shown. In addition, it is proved that if the initial function is a <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"pi\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>π<!-- π --></mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\pi</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-periodic real-analytic function, then the solution of the Cauchy problem for the Hirota equation is also a real-analytic function in the variable <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"x\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">x</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>; and if the number <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"pi slash 2\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>π<!-- π --></mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\pi /2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is a period (antiperiod) of the initial function, then the number <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"pi slash 2\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>π<!-- π --></mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\pi /2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is a period (antiperiod) in the variable <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"x\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">x</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> of the solution of the Cauchy problems for the Hirota equation.","PeriodicalId":51162,"journal":{"name":"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal","volume":" 31","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Hirota equation in the class of periodic infinite-zone functions\",\"authors\":\"G. Mannonov, A. Khasanov\",\"doi\":\"10.1090/spmj/1780\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper, the method of inverse spectral problem is used to integrate the nonlinear Hirota equation in the class of periodic infinite-zone functions. An evolution of the spectral data of the periodic Dirac operator is introduced, where the coefficient of this operator is the solution of the nonlinear Hirota equation. The solvability of the Cauchy problem for an infinite system of Dubrovin differential equations in the class of five times continuously differentiable periodic infinite-zone functions is shown. In addition, it is proved that if the initial function is a <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"pi\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>π<!-- π --></mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">\\\\pi</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-periodic real-analytic function, then the solution of the Cauchy problem for the Hirota equation is also a real-analytic function in the variable <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"x\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">x</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>; and if the number <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"pi slash 2\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>π<!-- π --></mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\\\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\\\"> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">\\\\pi /2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is a period (antiperiod) of the initial function, then the number <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"pi slash 2\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>π<!-- π --></mml:mi> <mml:mrow class=\\\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\\\"> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">\\\\pi /2</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is a period (antiperiod) in the variable <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"x\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>x</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">x</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> of the solution of the Cauchy problems for the Hirota equation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51162,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal\",\"volume\":\" 31\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1090/spmj/1780\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1090/spmj/1780","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Hirota equation in the class of periodic infinite-zone functions
In this paper, the method of inverse spectral problem is used to integrate the nonlinear Hirota equation in the class of periodic infinite-zone functions. An evolution of the spectral data of the periodic Dirac operator is introduced, where the coefficient of this operator is the solution of the nonlinear Hirota equation. The solvability of the Cauchy problem for an infinite system of Dubrovin differential equations in the class of five times continuously differentiable periodic infinite-zone functions is shown. In addition, it is proved that if the initial function is a π\pi-periodic real-analytic function, then the solution of the Cauchy problem for the Hirota equation is also a real-analytic function in the variable xx; and if the number π/2\pi /2 is a period (antiperiod) of the initial function, then the number π/2\pi /2 is a period (antiperiod) in the variable xx of the solution of the Cauchy problems for the Hirota equation.
期刊介绍:
This journal is a cover-to-cover translation into English of Algebra i Analiz, published six times a year by the mathematics section of the Russian Academy of Sciences.