COVID-19大流行期间大学生的感知压力和应对

COVID Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI:10.3390/covid3100105
Coral L. Shuster, Marie C. Tate, Christina T. Schulz, Cheyenne T. Reyes, Megan M. Drohan, Angela G. Astorini, Amy L. Stamates, Manshu Yang, Mark L. Robbins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,大学生可能经历了更大的压力;然而,人们对用来管理这种压力的应对机制(即接近和回避)知之甚少。此外,有必要确定哪些学生可能有较高的压力风险。本研究调查了应对和感知压力之间的关系,以及基于社会人口因素和与covid -19相关的就业、住房和收入变化,压力是否存在差异。数据收集自150名年龄在18至25岁之间的大学生(M = 20.68;Sd = 1.73)。结果表明,采用更接近的应对技巧的人压力水平较低,而采用更回避的应对技巧的人压力水平较高。此外,女性、失去收入的人以及非异性恋者的压力水平更高。结果表明,与大学生就压力源和应对机制进行针对性讨论的重要性。
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Perceived Stress and Coping among University Students Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic
University students may have experienced heightened levels of stress during the COVID-19 pandemic; however, less is known about coping mechanisms (i.e., approach and avoidance) that were used to manage such stress. Further, there is a need to identify groups of students who may have been at elevated risk for stress. The present study examined the association between coping and perceived stress and whether there were differences in stress based on sociodemographic factors and COVID-19-related changes in employment, housing, and income. Data were collected from 150 university students between the ages of 18 and 25 years (M = 20.68; SD = 1.73). Results indicated that those who endorsed more approach coping skills had lower levels of stress and those who endorsed more avoidance coping skills had higher levels of stress. Additionally, females, those who lost income, and non-heterosexual individuals endorsed higher levels of stress. The results demonstrate the importance of targeted discussions with university students regarding stressors and coping mechanisms.
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