建筑业面临的挑战

Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.17261/pressacademia.2023.1782
Onur Basar, Pinar Basar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的-这项研究的目的是研究一些主要的问题和挑战,在建筑行业,需要解决和解决不同的利益相关者。风险管理不足、缺乏结构、沟通不良、不切实际的期望/错误的预测、延迟的现金流和有限的技能。研究方法:本研究采用定量研究方法,探讨建筑行业如何建立竞争优势。调查结果-分析显示,建筑行业面临着各种各样的挑战,这些挑战可能会影响项目交付,生产力和整体绩效。在建筑行业有一些常见的问题。由于不准确的初步估计、项目范围的变化、不可预见的现场条件以及材料和劳动力成本的波动等因素,建筑项目经常遇到成本超支。预算限制可能导致财务紧张和项目延迟。由于项目规划和管理不善、恶劣天气、劳动力短缺、监管批准以及与分包商或供应商的问题等因素,建筑项目可能会出现延误。这些延迟可能导致成本增加、合同纠纷以及项目干系人之间的不满。建筑工地本身就是危险的环境,确保工人的安全是一个关键问题。不遵守安全法规、培训不足、缺乏安全协议以及风险评估不充分都可能导致事故、伤害甚至死亡。项目团队(包括架构师、工程师、承包商和分包商)之间的有效沟通和协作对于项目的成功交付至关重要。不充分的沟通、对项目需求的误解以及缺乏协调可能导致错误、返工和延迟。保持高质量的建筑标准至关重要,但该行业在确保始终如一的质量控制方面经常面临挑战。结论-根据分析结果,可以得出结论,通过更好的战略规划,风险管理和资源管理,困难可以转化为竞争优势。建筑业在许多国家的经济发展、创新、技术变革和增长中发挥着非常重要的作用。关键词:建筑业,竞争力,机会,JEL代码:M11, M10, O10
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CHALLENGES IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
Purpose- The purpose of this study is to research some of the major problems and challenges in the construction industry that need to be addressed and solved by various stakeholders. Factors influencing technology use in building construction project management Inadequate risk management, lack of structure, poor communication, unrealistic expectations/bad forecasting, delayed cash flow and limited skills. Methodology- The study employs a quantitative study to explore the construction industry for building a competitive advantage. Findings- The analysis reveals that the construction industry faces various challenges that can impact project delivery, productivity, and overall performance. there are some common problems in the construction industry. Construction projects often encounter cost overruns due to factors such as inaccurate initial estimates, changes in project scope, unforeseen site conditions, and fluctuations in material and labor costs. Budgetary constraints can lead to financial strain and project delays. Delays in construction projects can occur due to factors like poor project planning and management, inclement weather, labor shortages, regulatory approvals, and issues with subcontractors or suppliers. These delays can result in increased costs, contractual disputes, and dissatisfaction among project stakeholders. Construction sites are inherently hazardous environments, and ensuring worker safety is a critical concern. Failure to comply with safety regulations, inadequate training, lack of safety protocols, and inadequate risk assessments can lead to accidents, injuries, and even fatalities. Effective communication and collaboration among project teams, including architects, engineers, contractors, and subcontractors, are essential for successful project delivery. Inadequate communication, misinterpretation of project requirements, and lack of coordination can lead to errors, rework, and delays. Maintaining high-quality construction standards is crucial, but the industry often faces challenges in ensuring consistent quality control. Conclusion - based upon the analysis findings it may be concluded that the difficulties can turn to competitive advantage with better strategic planning, risk management, and management of resources. The construction industry has a very important role in many countries for Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth. Keywords: construction industry, competitiveness, opportunities, JEL Codes: M11, M10, O10
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