用Pitzer模型计算硫酸电解质水溶液的热力学性质

Abdelhakim BEGAR, Cherif SAİB, Mohamed-saïd CHEBBAH
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在此研究中,我们计算了H2SO4单独存在时不同物种的活度系数和H+离子存在时的浓度。采用Pitzer模型计算平均活度系数。这些反应的解离常数由自由标准能的值计算得到。该反应在生成H+、HSO4-和SO42-时达到平衡。本文主要研究了一些重要的操作参数对溶出过程的影响。研究了这些参数的范围:初始质量摩尔浓度为0.001 ~ 5mol .kg-1,温度为25 ~ 200℃。使用Fortran 90(数学公式翻译系统)进行所有的数学计算。该数值代码可用于计算硫酸水溶液中H+离子的摩尔浓度。本工作的目的是优化硫酸活性等浸出参数对解离现象的影响。
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Use of Pitzer’s model to calculate thermodynamic properties of aqueous electrolyte solutions of sulfuric acid
Over this study we calculated the coefficients of activity of different species and the concentration in the presence of H+ ion when H2SO4 is alone in solution. The coefficient of average activity was calculated using the model of Pitzer. The constants of dissociation of these reactions were calculated from the values of the free standard energies. The reaction reaches a balance while producing H+, HSO4- and SO42-. The research reported here concentrated on the effect of some important operational parameters on dissolution process. The parameters were investigated and their ranges are as follows: initial molality ranging from 0.001 to 5 mol.kg-1 and temperatures between 25 and 200°C. Fortran 90 (Mathematical formula translating system) was used to perform all mathematical calculations. The numerical code can be used to calculate the molarity of ion H+ of an aqueous solution of sulfuric acid. The objective of the present work is to optimize the parameters of leaching such as activity of sulfuric acid on the dissociation phenomena.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
5 weeks
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