{"title":"关于线性随机流","authors":"Beniamin Goldys, Szymon Peszat","doi":"10.1090/tran/8782","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study the existence of the stochastic flow associated to a linear stochastic evolution equation <disp-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"normal d upper X equals upper A upper X normal d t plus sigma-summation Underscript k Endscripts upper B Subscript k Baseline upper X normal d upper W Subscript k Baseline comma\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo><!-- --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo><!-- --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:munder> <mml:mo>∑<!-- ∑ --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:munder> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo><!-- --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>W</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\begin{equation*} \\operatorname {d} X= AX\\operatorname {d} t +\\sum _{k} B_k X\\operatorname {d} W_k, \\end{equation*}</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </disp-formula> on a Hilbert space. Our first result covers the case where <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper A\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">A</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is the generator of a <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper C 0\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">C_0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-semigroup, and <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"left-parenthesis upper B Subscript k Baseline right-parenthesis\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">(B_k)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is a sequence of bounded linear operators such that <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"sigma-summation Underscript k Endscripts double-vertical-bar upper B Subscript k Baseline double-vertical-bar greater-than plus normal infinity\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:munder> <mml:mo>∑<!-- ∑ --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:munder> <mml:mo fence=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">‖<!-- ‖ --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo fence=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">‖<!-- ‖ --></mml:mo> <mml:mo>></mml:mo> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">∞<!-- ∞ --></mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\sum _k\\|B_k\\|>+\\infty</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. We also provide sufficient conditions for the existence of stochastic flows in the Schatten classes beyond the space of Hilbert–Schmidt operators. Some new results and examples concerning the so-called commutative case are presented as well.","PeriodicalId":23209,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On linear stochastic flows\",\"authors\":\"Beniamin Goldys, Szymon Peszat\",\"doi\":\"10.1090/tran/8782\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study the existence of the stochastic flow associated to a linear stochastic evolution equation <disp-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"normal d upper X equals upper A upper X normal d t plus sigma-summation Underscript k Endscripts upper B Subscript k Baseline upper X normal d upper W Subscript k Baseline comma\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo><!-- --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo><!-- --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:munder> <mml:mo>∑<!-- ∑ --></mml:mo> <mml:mrow class=\\\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\\\"> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:munder> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mi>X</mml:mi> <mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">d</mml:mi> <mml:mo><!-- --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>W</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">\\\\begin{equation*} \\\\operatorname {d} X= AX\\\\operatorname {d} t +\\\\sum _{k} B_k X\\\\operatorname {d} W_k, \\\\end{equation*}</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </disp-formula> on a Hilbert space. Our first result covers the case where <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"upper A\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mi>A</mml:mi> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">A</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is the generator of a <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"upper C 0\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>C</mml:mi> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msub> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">C_0</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>-semigroup, and <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"left-parenthesis upper B Subscript k Baseline right-parenthesis\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">(</mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo stretchy=\\\"false\\\">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">(B_k)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is a sequence of bounded linear operators such that <inline-formula content-type=\\\"math/mathml\\\"> <mml:math xmlns:mml=\\\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\\\" alttext=\\\"sigma-summation Underscript k Endscripts double-vertical-bar upper B Subscript k Baseline double-vertical-bar greater-than plus normal infinity\\\"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:munder> <mml:mo>∑<!-- ∑ --></mml:mo> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:munder> <mml:mo fence=\\\"false\\\" stretchy=\\\"false\\\">‖<!-- ‖ --></mml:mo> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo fence=\\\"false\\\" stretchy=\\\"false\\\">‖<!-- ‖ --></mml:mo> <mml:mo>></mml:mo> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> <mml:mi mathvariant=\\\"normal\\\">∞<!-- ∞ --></mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding=\\\"application/x-tex\\\">\\\\sum _k\\\\|B_k\\\\|>+\\\\infty</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. We also provide sufficient conditions for the existence of stochastic flows in the Schatten classes beyond the space of Hilbert–Schmidt operators. Some new results and examples concerning the so-called commutative case are presented as well.\",\"PeriodicalId\":23209,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8782\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Transactions of the American Mathematical Society","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8782","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
研究了Hilbert空间上线性随机演化方程d (X) = a (X) d (t) +∑k (B) k (X) d (W) k, \begin{equation*} \operatorname {d} X= AX\operatorname {d} t +\sum _{k} B_k X\operatorname {d} W_k, \end{equation*}的存在性。我们的第一个结果涵盖了A A是C 0 C_0 -半群的生成器,并且(B k) (B_k)是一个有界线性算子序列,使得∑k‖B k‖&gt;+∞\sum _k\|B_k\|&gt;+ \infty。我们还提供了在Hilbert-Schmidt算子空间之外的Schatten类中随机流存在的充分条件。文中还给出了一些关于交换情况的新结果和例子。
We study the existence of the stochastic flow associated to a linear stochastic evolution equation dX=AXdt+∑kBkXdWk,\begin{equation*} \operatorname {d} X= AX\operatorname {d} t +\sum _{k} B_k X\operatorname {d} W_k, \end{equation*} on a Hilbert space. Our first result covers the case where AA is the generator of a C0C_0-semigroup, and (Bk)(B_k) is a sequence of bounded linear operators such that ∑k‖Bk‖>+∞\sum _k\|B_k\|>+\infty. We also provide sufficient conditions for the existence of stochastic flows in the Schatten classes beyond the space of Hilbert–Schmidt operators. Some new results and examples concerning the so-called commutative case are presented as well.
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