HIV/AIDS患者精神状态、感染时间与生活质量的关系

Komang Ayi Sukma, Sunarsih Sunarsih, Rahmawati Rahmawati
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摘要

背景:艾滋病毒/艾滋病已成为世界各地的一个紧急问题,在世界各地,感染、发病率和死亡率仍然很高。根据肯达里市医院志愿ct诊所获得的数据,在过去5年中,新病例有所增加,截至2022年底,艾滋病毒/艾滋病发病率为183/10万。本研究旨在分析肯达里市医院VCT诊所艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者生活质量的决定因素。方法:本研究采用的研究类型为定量研究,采用横断面研究设计。研究对象是247人。研究样本数量为151人,采用简单随机抽样。数据分析采用卡方检验进行描述性和推理性分析。 结果:调查结果显示:心理健康与心理健康(x2 = 6.071 >X2table = 3.841)、感染时间(X2count = 6.334 >X2table = 3.841), PLHIV患者的生存质量。 结论:肯达里市医院VCT门诊PLWHA患者的精神状态和感染时间与生活质量存在相关性。
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Relationship between Spirituality and Duration of Infection with the Quality of Life in People with HIV/AIDS
Backgrounds: HIV/AIDS has become an emergency problem throughout the world, where there is still high transmission of infection, morbidity, and mortality. Based on data obtained at the VCT Clinic at the Kendari City Hospital, over the past 5 years, there has been an increase in new cases, where at the end of 2022 it is known that the HIV/AIDS Incidence Rate is 183/100,000. This study aims to analyze the determinants of quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS at the VCT Clinic at Kendari City Hospital. Methods: The type of research used in this research is quantitative research, using a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study was 247 people. The number of research samples is 151 people, with sampling using Simple Random Sampling. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and inferentially using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between spirituality (X2count = 6.071 > X2table = 3.841), duration of infection (X2count = 6.334 > X2table = 3.841), and the quality of life of PLHIV. Conclusion: There is a relationship between spirituality and duration of infection with the quality of life of PLWHA at the VCT Clinic at Kendari City Hospital.
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