云计算环境下基于深度学习超参数调优的银行财务欺诈检测

IF 0.5 4区 计算机科学 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI:10.1142/s0218843023500247
Kamal Upreti, Prashant Vats, Aravindan Srinivasan, K. V. Daya Sagar, R. Mahaveerakannan, G. Charles Babu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当收入、资产、销售和利润被夸大,而支出、债务和损失被人为地降低时,结果就是一组欺诈性财务报表(FFS)。手工审计和检查是发现这些虚假陈述的耗时、低效和昂贵的选择。审计师在分析几份财务报表时,会发现使用智能方法有很大的帮助。由于越来越多的个人使用互联网进行金融交易,现在比以往任何时候都更容易遭受金融欺诈。而且,欺诈行为正变得越来越复杂,它们绕过了银行已经实施的保护措施。在本文中,我们提供了一种使用NLP模型检测欺诈的新方法:一个由前馈神经网络(fnn)和长短期记忆(LSTMs)组成的集成模型。斑点鬣狗优化器是一种独特的元启发式优化技术,用于选择LSTM (SHO)的权重和偏差。提出的方法从万有引力定律中获得灵感,旨在模仿斑点鬣狗的群体动力学。提出了寻找猎物、包围猎物和攻击猎物这三个基本阶段的数学模型和讨论。我们建立了一个用户消费习惯的模型,并寻找可疑的异常值来识别欺诈行为。我们通过使用集成机制来做到这一点,这有助于我们预测和充分利用以前的交易。根据我们对真实世界数据的分析,我们可以自信地说,我们的模型在精度和安全性方面,与各种环境下最先进的方法相比,具有优越的性能。
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Detection of Banking Financial Frauds Using Hyper-Parameter Tuning of DL in Cloud Computing Environment
When income, assets, sales, and profits are inflated while expenditures, debts, and losses are artificially lowered, the outcome is a set of fraudulent financial statements (FFS). Manual auditing and inspections are time-consuming, inefficient, and expensive options for spotting these false statements. Auditors will find great assistance from the use of intelligent methods in the analysis of several financial declarations. Now more than ever, victims of financial fraud are at risk since more and more individuals are using the Internet to conduct their financial transactions. And the frauds are getting more complex, evading the protections that banks have put in place. In this paper, we offer a new-fangled method for detecting fraud using NLP models: an ensemble model comprising Feedforward neural networks (FNNs) and Long Short-Term Memories (LSTMs). The Spotted Hyena Optimizer is a unique metaheuristic optimization technique used to choose weights and biases for LSTM (SHO). The proposed method takes inspiration from the law of gravity and is meant to mimic the group dynamics of spotted hyenas. Mathematical models and discussions of the three fundamental phases of SHO — searching for prey, encircling prey, and at-tacking prey — are presented. We build a model of the user’s spending habits and look for suspicious outliers to identify fraud. We do this by using the ensemble mechanism, which helps us predict and make the most of previous trades. Based on our analysis of real-world data, we can confidently say that our model provides superior performance compared to state-of-the-art approaches in a variety of settings, with respect to both precision and.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems
International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 工程技术-计算机:信息系统
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The paradigm for the next generation of information systems (ISs) will involve large numbers of ISs distributed over large, complex computer/communication networks. Such ISs will manage or have access to large amounts of information and computing services and will interoperate as required. These support individual or collaborative human work. Communication among component systems will be done using protocols that range from conventional ones to those based on distributed AI. We call such next generation ISs Cooperative Information Systems (CIS). The International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems (IJCIS) addresses the intricacies of cooperative work in the framework of distributed interoperable information systems. It provides a forum for the presentation and dissemination of research covering all aspects of CIS design, requirements, functionality, implementation, deployment, and evolution.
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