欧洲怀疑主义是一种停滞综合症?地区不平等和对欧盟的信任

IF 4.6 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Journal of European Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI:10.1080/13501763.2023.2264891
Sofia Vasilopoulou, Liisa Talving
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文对欧盟支持的空间格局进行了梳理,认为区域不平等与欧盟信任的关系不是线性的。我们认为,要充分理解这种关系,需要系统考察区域不平等的三个维度,即区域财富状况、区域财富增长和不同财富状况水平下的区域财富增长。利用11次欧洲晴雨表(2015-2019)对欧盟27个国家和英国的个人层面调查数据,我们发现存在一种非线性关联,即与中等收入地区相比,贫穷和富裕的欧洲地区往往更信任欧盟,而且随着时间的推移,区域内的增长与欧盟信任水平的提高有关。我们证明,与富裕地区相比,增长与欧盟信任之间的关联在贫困和中等收入地区更为明显。我们的发现对公众欧洲怀疑主义的本质和解决它的方式有启示。
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Euroscepticism as a syndrome of stagnation? Regional inequality and trust in the EU
This article advances the literature on the spatial patterns of EU support by arguing that the relationship between regional inequality and EU trust is not linear. We posit that, to fully understand this relationship, we should systematically investigate three dimensions of regional inequality, i.e., regional wealth status, regional wealth growth, and regional wealth growth at different levels of wealth status. Using individual-level survey data for EU27 countries and the UK from 11 Eurobarometer waves (2015–2019), we show that a non-linear association exists whereby poor and rich European regions tend to trust the EU more compared to middle-income regions, and that within-region over-time growth is associated with higher levels of EU trust. We demonstrate that the association between growth and EU trust is more pronounced among poor and middle-income regions compared to rich regions. Our findings have implications about the nature of public Euroscepticism and the ways in which to address it.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
9.50%
发文量
83
期刊介绍: The primary aim of the Journal of European Public Policy is to provide a comprehensive and definitive source of analytical, theoretical and methodological articles in the field of European public policy. Focusing on the dynamics of public policy in Europe, the journal encourages a wide range of social science approaches, both qualitative and quantitative. JEPP defines European public policy widely and welcomes innovative ideas and approaches. The main areas covered by the Journal are as follows: •Theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of public policy in Europe and elsewhere •National public policy developments and processes in Europe •Comparative studies of public policy within Europe
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