神经性运动对2型糖尿病患者HbA1c值的影响

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摘要

糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)是2型糖尿病的并发症之一。DPN常发生在糖尿病患者中,每5名糖尿病患者中就有1人有患DPN的风险。DPN发生在50%以上的2型糖尿病患者中,是皮肤破裂、截肢和身体活动能力降低的重要危险因素。本研究旨在观察神经性运动干预对降低2型糖尿病患者HbA1C值的影响。方法:本研究采用实验前设计、测试前-测试后组设计的方法进行定量研究,旨在观察神经性运动对2型糖尿病患者HbA1C值降低的影响。对2型糖尿病患者进行的干预是神经性运动。在预测试中,2型糖尿病患者采用10克单丝和HbA1C值评估神经病变症状,然后进行神经性运动干预,每天15分钟,持续6周。在测试后,对2型糖尿病患者HbA1C值的变化进行了评估。结果:结果显示神经性运动对HbA1C值的降低有影响。神经病变性运动干预前,HbA1C值均值±SD为10.42±12.877;神经病变运动干预后,HbA1C值为9.88±2.904,p值为0.001。结论:糖尿病患者进行神经性运动可降低HbA1c值,预防DPN发生。
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The Effect of Neuropathic Exercise on HbA1c Value in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Introduction: Complications of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) are one of the complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. DPN often occurs in people with diabetes mellitus, where one out of every five people with diabetes mellitus is at risk of it. DPN occurs in more than 50% of people with type 2 diabetes and is a significant risk factor for skin breakdown, amputations, and reduced physical mobility.This study aims to see the effect of neuropathic exercise interventions on decreasing HbA1C values in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: This research is quantitative research with a Pre-Experimental Design with a Pretest-Posttest Group Design approach aiming to see the effect of neuropathic exerciseon the decrease in HbA1C values in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The intervention carried out in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is neuropathic exercise. Onthe pre-test, Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were assessed for neuropathy symptoms using 10-gram monofilament and measuring the HbA1C value and then given the intervention of neuropathic exercise, which is carried out every day for 15 minutes for six weeks. Onthe post-test, an assessment of changes in HbA1C values for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus was carried out.Results: The results showed an effect of neuropathic exercise on a decrease in HbA1C values. Before the intervention of neuropathic exercise, the HbA1C value with a Mean ± SD of 10.42 ± 12.877; after the intervention of the neuropathic e xercise, the HbA1C value became 9.88 ± 2.904 with a pvalue:0.001.Conclusion: Neuropathic exercise can be done in people with diabetes mellitus to decrease HbA1c values and prevent DPN.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
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25
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Nursing Education Scholarship publishes significant research and scholarship in the broad field of nursing education. The mandate of the journal is to present high quality papers to advance nursing education through research, description of innovative methods, or introduction of novel approaches about all aspects of nursing education in a timely manner. The specific aims of IJNES are to: - Promote worldwide scholarship in nursing education - Enhance and advance nursing education globally - Provide a forum for the dissemination of international perspectives and scholarship in nursing education
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