2020年奥运会议程和2024年巴黎奥运会:推动变革还是照旧夸夸其谈?

Gustavo Lopes dos Santos, Marie Delaplace
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对举办奥运会所附带的可持续性问题的抗议导致了几次竞标退出,并且愿意举办最近一届奥运会的候选城市数量很少。出于对未来的担忧,国际奥委会通过了《奥林匹克2020议程》,承诺将使奥运会适应当代可持续发展模式。中国一些与城市相关的改革已经影响到最近举办的奥运会,并将影响到未来奥运会的规划。国际奥委会声称,2024年巴黎奥运会将是第一届完全符合议程的奥运会。本文讨论了2024年巴黎奥运会的城市准备工作,并评估了它们与新改革的一致性。其目标是查明在执行《议程》方面的困难,并概述可能提高其效率的未来研究。结果显示,2024年巴黎奥运会具有创新性,但某些特点难以实施,这为改进议程留下了空间。
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Olympic Agenda 2020 and Paris 2024: Driving Change or Rhetoric as Usual?
Abstract Protests over sustainability concerns attached to hosting the Olympic Games have resulted in several bid withdrawals and a low number of candidate cities willing to host the most recent editions. Worried about the future, the International Olympic Committee adopted the Olympic Agenda 2020, promising to adapt the event to contemporary sustainability paradigms. Some of its urban-related reforms have already impacted recently hosted Games and are impacting the planning for those to come. The IOC claims that Paris 2024 will be the first Games to be fully aligned with the Agenda. This article addresses the urban preparations for Paris 2024 and assesses their alignment with the new reforms. The objective is to identify difficulties in the implementation of the Agenda and to outline future research that can, potentially, enhance its efficiency. Results reveal Paris 2024 is innovative but certain features are difficult to implement, leaving room to improve the Agenda.
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