意大利天主教徒和1967年6月战争:一个转折点

IF 0.7 Q2 AREA STUDIES Israel Studies Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.2979/is.2023.a903072

Enrico Palumbo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文考察了1967年6月阿以战争期间意大利天主教界爆发的争论。当时，意大利由基督教民主党(Christian Democrats)执政，这是一个中左翼联盟中的天主教政党，意大利选民严重倾向于以色列，因为报纸、杂志和许多政客担心，针对犹太人的种族灭绝可能会死灰复燃。只有少数重要但占少数的公众人物采取了截然不同的立场:外交部长阿明托尔·范法尼(Amintore Fanfani)和较为温和的总理阿尔多·莫罗(Aldo Moro)及其党内盟友。战争结束后，许多意大利天主教徒改变了他们的想法:以色列不再冒着“新的大屠杀”的风险，巴勒斯坦人民的悲剧变得显而易见。

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Italian Catholics and the June 1967 War: A Turning Point

ABSTRACT: This article examines the debate in the Italian Catholic world which erupted during the Arab-Israeli war of June 1967. At the time, Italy was governed by the Christian Democrats, a Catholic-based party in a center-left coalition and the Italian electorate leaned heavily towards Israel, as newspapers, magazines and many politicians feared a possible resurgent genocide against the Jews. Only a few important but minority public figures took radically different positions: Foreign Minister Amintore Fanfani and, more moderately, Prime Minister Aldo Moro together with their allies in the party. After the end of the war, many Italian Catholics changed their minds: Israel no longer risked "a new holocaust," and the tragedy of the Palestinian people became obvious.

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来源期刊

Israel Studies AREA STUDIES-

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0.60

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期刊介绍： Israel Studies presents multidisciplinary scholarship on Israeli history, politics, society, and culture. Each issue includes essays and reports on matters of broad interest reflecting diverse points of view. Temporal boundaries extend to the pre-state period, although emphasis is on the State of Israel. Due recognition is also given to events and phenomena in diaspora communities as they affect the Israeli state. It is sponsored by the Ben-Gurion Research Institute for the Study of Israel and Zionism at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev and the Schusterman Center for Israel Studies at Brandeis University, in affiliation with the Association for Israel Studies.