乡土新闻:地方新闻和日常生活

Karin Wahl-Jorgensen, Julia Boelle
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文基于对57位英国当地新闻企业家的深度访谈,提出了这样一种观点,即这些新兴的小规模地方新闻机构优先考虑一种“本土新闻”形式。在民主的推动下,白话新闻反映了普通人及其社区的关注、经历和历史,提供了一种表达和声音的工具,而这往往是更成熟的新闻机构所缺乏的。方言新闻试图(1)在当地社区中发挥作用,(2)代表社区的本质,从居民的角度提供其历史的“初稿”。提供这种方言新闻的能力是以对社区的了解为前提的,这是通过长期存在而培养的。提供自下而上反映世界的地方新闻是地方新闻的一个独特卖点,而不是更大的地区和国家媒体自上而下的导向。
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Vernacular journalism: Local news and everyday life
This paper, based on in-depth interviews with 57 local journalism entrepreneurs in the UK, develops the idea that these emergent and small-scale local news organizations prioritize a form of “vernacular journalism.” Driven by a democratic impulse, vernacular journalism reflects the preoccupations, experiences and histories of ordinary people and their communities, providing a vehicle for representation and voice, which is often missing from more established news organizations. Vernacular journalism seeks to (1) make a difference in the local community, and (2) represent the nature of the community, providing a “first draft” of its history from its inhabitants’ perspective. The ability to provide such vernacular journalism is premised on knowledge of the community, cultivated through long-standing presence. The provision of a vernacular journalism which reflects the world from the bottom up is a unique selling point for local journalism, against the top-down orientation of larger regional and national outlets.
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