澳洲3 - 6岁儿童及其家长对儿童运动评估量表(第三版)的重测信度与收敛效度

On K. Wu, Ted Brown, Mong-Lin Yu, Nicki Joshua, Christopher J. Wilson, Hannah Cruickshank Campbell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

儿童运动评估系列(MABC)是国际上使用最广泛的儿童运动技能测试之一。本研究调查了澳大利亚MABC-3年龄段一(AB1)表现测验和家长/教师/其他报告运动检查表的重测信度和收敛效度。正常发育儿童24例,年龄3 ~ 6岁,平均4.33岁,SD = 1.12;17名男孩和7名女孩)和他们的父母/监护人参加了这项研究。原始评分数据采用Spearman’s rho相关(rs)分析。结果表明,MABC-3具有良好的重测信度,在AB1性能测试中发现了很强的统计学显著相关性(rs=.563 -)。897, p < 0.05;M = 32.65, SD = 15.40)和运动检查表得分(rs= 0.663 -。877, p < 0.05;复试间隔天数(M = 36.17, SD = 18.38)。MABC-3 AB1性能测试项目与家长/老师/其他报告运动检查表部分得分之间的总体相关性为弱至中度显著(手工灵巧rs=- 0.107 - 0.841;瞄准和捕捉rs =−。015至- 0.555;余额rs = - .749 -。035, p < 0.05)。研究结果表明,MABC-3 AB1运动能力测试和家长/老师/其他报告运动检查表在评估儿童运动能力和家长对儿童日常活动运动表现的看法方面具有合理的重测信度。在收敛效度方面,MABC-3 AB1绩效测验与家长/教师/其他报告运动检查表之间除手工灵巧子量表外均呈中等水平相关。建议进一步研究MABC-3的心理测量特性。
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Test–Retest Reliability and Convergent Validity of the Movement Assessment Battery for Children–Third Edition with Australian 3–6-Year-Olds and Their Parents
The Movement Assessment Battery for Children (MABC) is one of the most-used motor-skill tests among children internationally. This study investigated the test–retest reliability and convergent validity of the MABC-3 Age Band One (AB1) Performance Test and the Parent/Teacher/Other Report Motor Checklist components in Australia. Twenty-four typically developing children aged 3–6 years (Mean = 4.33 years, SD = 1.12; 17 boys and seven girls) and their parent/guardian participated in the study. Raw score data were analyzed using Spearman’s rho correlation (rs). Results indicated good test–retest reliability of the MABC-3, with strong statistically significant correlations found in the AB1 Performance Test (rs=.563–.897, p < 0.05; number of days apart M = 32.65, SD = 15.40) and the Motor Checklist scores (rs=.663–.877, p < 0.05; number of days between test–retest sessions M = 36.17, SD = 18.38). The overall correlations between the MABC-3 AB1 Performance Test items and Parent/Teacher/Other Report Motor Checklist section scores were weakly to moderately significant (Manual Dexterity rs=-.107–.841; Aiming and Catching rs = −.015 to −.555; Balance rs = −.749–.035, p < 0.05). Findings suggest that the MABC-3 AB1 Performance Test and Parent/Teacher/Other Report Motor Checklist exhibit reasonable test–retest reliability for assessing children’s motor competence and parents’ perceptions of children’s motor performance in daily activities. In terms of convergent validity, moderate-level correlations were obtained between the MABC-3 AB1 Performance Test and the Parent/Teacher/Other Report Motor Checklist except for the Manual Dexterity subscale. Further investigation of the MABC-3’s psychometric properties is recommended.
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1.30
自引率
28.60%
发文量
33
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