谁影响谁?选民和精英之间相互反应的不平等

IF 4.6 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Journal of European Public Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI:10.1080/13501763.2023.2260810
Max Joosten
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,关于选民与精英之间关系的研究激增。一篇文献探讨了精英的反应是否偏向富裕选民,但不考虑反向因果关系。另一篇文献调查了选民对精英暗示的反应,但对这种反应中潜在的不平等关注有限。本研究结合了两篇文献的见解,分析了精英阶层对选民反应的收入不平等,反之亦然。它使用了荷兰公民对政府支出的偏好和政党立场的详细时间序列数据。实证分析表明,选民影响不存在排他的亲中产或亲富人偏见,而适应性随着收入的增加而增加。这一分析对代表性和不平等的研究,以及更广泛地说,对成熟民主国家公民与精英之间的关系的研究具有重要意义。
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Who influences whom? Inequality in the mutual responsiveness between voters and elites
Recent years have seen a proliferation of research on the connection between voters and elites. One literature explores whether elites’ responsiveness is biased towards affluent voters, but does not allow for reverse causality. Another literature investigates voters’ responsiveness to elite cues but pays limited attention to potential inequality in such responsiveness. This study combines insights from both literatures by analysing income inequality in elite responsiveness to voters, and vice versa. It does so using detailed time-series data on citizens’ preferences and party positions towards government spending in the Netherlands. Empirical analyses reveal that there is no exclusive pro-middle or pro-rich bias in voter influence, while adaptation increases with income. The analysis has important implications for the study of representation and inequality and, more broadly, for the relationship between citizens and elites in established democracies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.80
自引率
9.50%
发文量
83
期刊介绍: The primary aim of the Journal of European Public Policy is to provide a comprehensive and definitive source of analytical, theoretical and methodological articles in the field of European public policy. Focusing on the dynamics of public policy in Europe, the journal encourages a wide range of social science approaches, both qualitative and quantitative. JEPP defines European public policy widely and welcomes innovative ideas and approaches. The main areas covered by the Journal are as follows: •Theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of public policy in Europe and elsewhere •National public policy developments and processes in Europe •Comparative studies of public policy within Europe
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