Yang Lyu, Zhihong Han, Guangdong Zhao, Yuan Cheng, Shanbao Zhou, Xinghong Zhang, Guiqing Chen, Wenbo Han
{"title":"高效制备轻质C - f/SiHfBOC复合材料,具有优异的抗热震性能和高达1800℃的超高温烧蚀性能","authors":"Yang Lyu, Zhihong Han, Guangdong Zhao, Yuan Cheng, Shanbao Zhou, Xinghong Zhang, Guiqing Chen, Wenbo Han","doi":"10.26599/jac.2023.9220808","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a high-yield Hf-modified SiHfBOC ceramic precursor was developed, and a high-pressure assisted impregnation pyrolysis method was proposed to achieve the preparation of 3D PyC-C<sub>f</sub>/SiHfBOC composites. This high-pressure assisted impregnation method significantly improves the impregnation filling effect of the precursor in and between fiber bundles compared to dozens of traditional impregnation cycles. After undergoing just 9 PIP cycles, the composites achieved a relative density of approximately 90% and a density of 1.64 g/cm<sup>3</sup>. The critical temperature difference of 3D PyC-C<sub>f</sub>/SiHfBOC composites after the shock of RT-1000 °C is as high as 650 °C, which is twice that of the traditional ceramic material, showing good thermal shock resistance. Under the effect of Hf modification, a dense HfO<sub>2</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub> oxide layer (thickness 93μm) was formed in situ on the surface of the 3D PyC-C<sub>f</sub>/SiHfBOC composites, effectively preventing further erosion of the composite matrix by high-temperature oxidation gas. Even in the ultra-high temperature oxygen-containing environment at 1800 °C, it still exhibits an excellent non-ablative result (with a linear ablation rate of 0.83×10<sup>-4</sup> mm·s<sup>-1</sup>). This work not only enriches the basic research on lightweight ultra-high temperature ceramic composites converted from Hf ceramic precursors but also provides strong technical support for their application in ultra-high temperature non-ablative thermal protection materials for high-speed aircraft.","PeriodicalId":14862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advanced Ceramics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":18.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Efficient fabrication of light C <sub>f</sub>/SiHfBOC composite with excellent thermal shock resistance and ultra-high temperature ablation up 1800 &deg;C\",\"authors\":\"Yang Lyu, Zhihong Han, Guangdong Zhao, Yuan Cheng, Shanbao Zhou, Xinghong Zhang, Guiqing Chen, Wenbo Han\",\"doi\":\"10.26599/jac.2023.9220808\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper, a high-yield Hf-modified SiHfBOC ceramic precursor was developed, and a high-pressure assisted impregnation pyrolysis method was proposed to achieve the preparation of 3D PyC-C<sub>f</sub>/SiHfBOC composites. This high-pressure assisted impregnation method significantly improves the impregnation filling effect of the precursor in and between fiber bundles compared to dozens of traditional impregnation cycles. After undergoing just 9 PIP cycles, the composites achieved a relative density of approximately 90% and a density of 1.64 g/cm<sup>3</sup>. The critical temperature difference of 3D PyC-C<sub>f</sub>/SiHfBOC composites after the shock of RT-1000 °C is as high as 650 °C, which is twice that of the traditional ceramic material, showing good thermal shock resistance. Under the effect of Hf modification, a dense HfO<sub>2</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub> oxide layer (thickness 93μm) was formed in situ on the surface of the 3D PyC-C<sub>f</sub>/SiHfBOC composites, effectively preventing further erosion of the composite matrix by high-temperature oxidation gas. Even in the ultra-high temperature oxygen-containing environment at 1800 °C, it still exhibits an excellent non-ablative result (with a linear ablation rate of 0.83×10<sup>-4</sup> mm·s<sup>-1</sup>). This work not only enriches the basic research on lightweight ultra-high temperature ceramic composites converted from Hf ceramic precursors but also provides strong technical support for their application in ultra-high temperature non-ablative thermal protection materials for high-speed aircraft.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14862,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Advanced Ceramics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":18.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Advanced Ceramics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.26599/jac.2023.9220808\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Advanced Ceramics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26599/jac.2023.9220808","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Efficient fabrication of light C f/SiHfBOC composite with excellent thermal shock resistance and ultra-high temperature ablation up 1800 °C
In this paper, a high-yield Hf-modified SiHfBOC ceramic precursor was developed, and a high-pressure assisted impregnation pyrolysis method was proposed to achieve the preparation of 3D PyC-Cf/SiHfBOC composites. This high-pressure assisted impregnation method significantly improves the impregnation filling effect of the precursor in and between fiber bundles compared to dozens of traditional impregnation cycles. After undergoing just 9 PIP cycles, the composites achieved a relative density of approximately 90% and a density of 1.64 g/cm3. The critical temperature difference of 3D PyC-Cf/SiHfBOC composites after the shock of RT-1000 °C is as high as 650 °C, which is twice that of the traditional ceramic material, showing good thermal shock resistance. Under the effect of Hf modification, a dense HfO2-SiO2 oxide layer (thickness 93μm) was formed in situ on the surface of the 3D PyC-Cf/SiHfBOC composites, effectively preventing further erosion of the composite matrix by high-temperature oxidation gas. Even in the ultra-high temperature oxygen-containing environment at 1800 °C, it still exhibits an excellent non-ablative result (with a linear ablation rate of 0.83×10-4 mm·s-1). This work not only enriches the basic research on lightweight ultra-high temperature ceramic composites converted from Hf ceramic precursors but also provides strong technical support for their application in ultra-high temperature non-ablative thermal protection materials for high-speed aircraft.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Advanced Ceramics is a single-blind peer-reviewed, open access international journal published on behalf of the State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing (Tsinghua University, China) and the Advanced Ceramics Division of the Chinese Ceramic Society.
Journal of Advanced Ceramics provides a forum for publishing original research papers, rapid communications, and commissioned reviews relating to advanced ceramic materials in the forms of particulates, dense or porous bodies, thin/thick films or coatings and laminated, graded and composite structures.