利用网络GIS促进利益相关者对可持续城市发展的科学成果的理解:以挪威卑尔根为例

IF 9.9 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI:10.1002/sd.2787
Victoria Miles, Igor Esau, Lasse Pettersson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文强调了提高利益相关者对空气质量和城市热岛效应等环境因素的理解对于实现可持续发展目标的重要性。虽然准确的时空环境数据对可持续解决方案至关重要,但挑战在于如何将复杂的环境信息转化为非专业人士。为了解决这个问题,我们建议使用网络地理信息系统叙事作为沟通和传播环境信息的强大工具。本文旨在以挪威卑尔根为例,展示基于网络的地理信息系统(GIS)的实施实例。这个“Web GIS卑尔根,空气质量和热舒适”平台是作为一个开放的门户而创建的。本文档解释了平台的组件、它们的基本原理和实现,其中包括重要的步骤。它们涉及收集有关的环境数据,包括建模结果和遥感数据。此外,该平台的设计和界面经过仔细考虑,以提供基于交互式地图和讲故事的用户友好体验。该平台将数据可视化和故事化相结合,促进了对复杂环境数据的全面理解,包括空气污染和城市热岛效应等“隐形杀手”,这些数据严重影响可持续发展。卑尔根这个基于网络的地理信息系统平台的战略整合可以为其他城市地区寻找可持续发展的实用工具提供一个有吸引力的模式,让利益相关者参与到更健康、更可持续的城市未来中来。
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Using web GIS to promote stakeholder understanding of scientific results in sustainable urban development: A case study in Bergen, Norway
Abstract This paper highlights the importance of improving stakeholder understanding of environmental factors such as air quality and the urban heat island effect to achieve sustainable development goals. While accurate spatial and temporal environmental data are critical for sustainable solutions, the challenge lies in translating complex environmental information for non‐specialists. To solve this problem, we propose using web GIS storytelling as a powerful tool for communicating and disseminating information about the environment. This paper aims to show example of implementation of a web‐based geographic information system (GIS) on our case study in Bergen, Norway. This platform “Web GIS Bergen, air quality and thermal comfort” was created as an open portal. This document explains the components of the platform, their rationale, and implementation, which includes important steps. They involve the collection of relevant environmental data, including modeling results and remote sensing data. Futhermore, the design and interface of the platform has been carefully considered to provide a user‐friendly experience based on interactive maps and storytelling. Combining data visualization and storytelling, the platform promotes a comprehensive understanding of complex environmental data, including “invisible killers” such as air pollution and the urban heat island effect, which significantly affect sustainable development. The strategic integration of this web‐based GIS platform in Bergen can serve as an attractive model for other urban areas looking for practical tools for sustainable development, engaging stakeholders for a healthier and more sustainable urban future.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
17.30
自引率
11.20%
发文量
168
期刊介绍: Sustainable Development is a publication that takes an interdisciplinary approach to explore and propose strategies for achieving sustainable development. Our aim is to discuss and address the challenges associated with sustainable development and the Sustainable Development Goals. All submissions are subjected to a thorough review process to ensure that our readers receive valuable and original content of the highest caliber.
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