抑郁症及其药物治疗在常规临床实践中的应用

S. N. Mosolov, V. A. Parfenov, A. V. Amelin, V. E. Medvedev, V. D. Mendelevich, G. M. Usov, Yu. P. Sivolap, A. N. Bogolepova, E. A. Mkhitaryan, D. S. Petelin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抑郁症是所有年龄段患者致残和死亡的最常见医学原因之一。抑郁症在包括精神科医生、神经科医生和内科医生在内的各种专科医生的实践中都很常见。本文就抑郁症的流行病学、分类和临床表现等方面的现代观点进行综述。目前的方法来诊断和治疗抑郁症在神经和精神实践进行了讨论。现代药物治疗策略治疗抑郁症在不同的患者群体进行了详细描述。目前的临床实践表明,跨学科的方法在俄罗斯抑郁症患者的诊断和管理的高度重要性。本文提出了可以推荐的组织和教育策略,以提高对抑郁症患者的医疗护理的有效性。
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Depressive disorders and their pharmacotherapy in routine clinical practice
Depression is one of the most common medical causes of disability and mortality in patients of all ages. Depressive disorders are common in the practice of physicians of a variety of specialties, including psychiatrists, neurologists, and physicians. This paper provides a summary review of the literature on modern ideas about the epidemiology, classification, and clinical picture of depression. Current approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of depressive disorders in neurological and psychiatric practice are discussed. Modern pharmacotherapeutic strategies for the treatment of depression in various patient populations are described in detail. Current clinical practice indicates the high importance of an interdisciplinary approach in the diagnosis and management of patients with depressive symptoms in Russia. The paper suggests organizational and educational strategies that can be recommended to improve the effectiveness of medical care for patients with depressive disorders.
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来源期刊
Nevrologiya, Neiropsikhiatriya, Psikhosomatika
Nevrologiya, Neiropsikhiatriya, Psikhosomatika Psychology-Clinical Psychology
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
95
期刊介绍: The journal’s chief mission is the postgraduate training of neurologists and psychiatrists through dissemination of current knowledge, new medical technologies and advances, the integration to the global scientific process, and the qualitative representation of achievements of global and Russian science. The journal “Nevrologiya, Neiropsikhiatriya, Psikhosomatika” publishes original articles dedicated to the practical and theoretical issues of neurological, mental, and psychosomatic diseases, conducted clinical, clinical-and-experimental studies and basic researches, as well as reviews, lectures, case reports, and ancillary materials on all relevant problems of neurology and psychiatry, including information on congresses, symposia, and new books. The journal is intended for a wide range of neurologists, psychiatrists, neuropsychologists, and specialists of related occupations.
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