三种教育课程的比较研究:以后独立时代的教师教育为重点

Rini Mandal, Jayanta Mete
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摘要

导读:教师教育或教师培训指的是正式的计划、行动、指导方针和要求,旨在通过灌输信息、信念、举止、方法和能力来培养教师,使他们在课堂、机构和更大的领域内熟练地履行职责。目的:了解并找出三种本科教育课程的差异。研究方法:采用文献分析法。为了收集数据,本科教育的教学大纲为1年,2年&四年制综合学士学位和理学士学位课程在这里实行。此外,期刊、文章、教育政策和各委员会关于教师准备的建议也被审查。研究发现:在四年制综合教育项目中,学生教师需要准备两门学校课程,学校实习时间为20周,需要准备120个教案,最后的教学只由内部评估人员评估,过于重视教育主题,从而阻碍了其他科目的掌握。结论:该模式在未来的一段时间内一定会为教师的技能提供必要的专业接触,并为学生提供获得双学位和掌握多种技能的机会,如果政策实施得当,将有利于学生。
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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE THREE B.ED. CURRICULA: EMPHASIZING ON THE TEACHER EDUCATION IN POST-INDEPENDENCE ERA
Introduction: Teacher education or teacher training denotes the formal programs, actions, guidelines, and requirements, planned to prepare teachers by inculcating information, beliefs, manners, methodologies, and abilities in a way that is needed by them for performing their responsibilities proficiently in the classroom, institution and in a larger area.Objectives: To understand and find out the differences between the three B.Ed. curricula.Methodology: The study is based on Documentary Analysis. For data collection, the syllabus of B.Ed. 1-year, 2-year & 4-year Integrated B. A. B. Ed. and B.Sc. B. Ed. Courses have been followed here. Besides journals, articles, educational policies, and recommendations of various commissions regarding the preparation of teachers are reviewed.Findings: In the 4-Year Integrated B. A. B. Ed. and B. Sc. B. Ed. programme student-teachers have to prepare two school subjects, the duration of the school internship will be of 20 weeks, 120 Lesson plans need to be prepared, Final teaching will be assessed only by internal evaluators, too much importance is given to the subject of Education, which can hamper mastery of other subjects.Conclusion: The model will certainly provide the necessary professional touch to the skills of teachers in the upcoming time and will benefit the students by providing them with the opportunity to acquire a dual degree and mastery of multiple skills if the policy is implemented properly.
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