澳大利亚足球教练的精神韧性故事:探索其社会文化根源

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Sport Psychologist Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1123/tsp.2023-0029
Stephanie J. Tibbert, Mark B. Andersen, Tony Morris, Christopher Mesagno
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了三位澳大利亚职业足球教练是如何学习和理解心理韧性的。参与者通过半结构化访谈分享了关于精神韧性的故事。采用自反性主题分析对数据进行解释。创造性的非虚构作品被用来发展一个综合故事。所有参与者的声音都在叙述中做出了同样的贡献,Sam(我们的复合教练)经历了他职业生涯的三个阶段:作为一名初级球员,一名精英足球运动员,最后是一名职业足球环境中的教练。心理韧性从根本上是由一个人所处的社会文化环境决定的。运动员和教练被要求内化对心理韧性的主流理解,并强化理想,如果他们偏离了俱乐部设定的心理韧性标准,就会受到惩罚。心理韧性是由源自社会文化环境的各种价值观、信仰和规范所定义的,这表明背景在理解心理韧性的根源方面的重要性。
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Australian Football Coaches’ Tales of Mental Toughness: Exploring the Sociocultural Roots
The present study explored how three professional Australian football coaches learned and understood mental toughness. Participants shared stories regarding mental toughness through semistructured interviews. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to interpret the data. Creative nonfiction was employed to develop a composite story. All participants’ voices contributed equally to the narrative, which follows Sam (our composite coach) through three periods in his career: as a junior player, an elite footballer, and, finally, a coach in the professional football environment. Mental toughness was fundamentally determined by the sociocultural environment in which one was immersed. Athletes and coaches were expected to internalize dominant understandings of mental toughness and reinforce ideals and were punished if they deviated from mentally tough standards set up in their clubs. Mental toughness was defined by various values, beliefs, and norms that originated from the sociocultural environment, indicating the importance of context in understanding the roots of being mentally tough.
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来源期刊
Sport Psychologist
Sport Psychologist 医学-心理学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
18
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: TSP is a scholarly refereed journal designed as a forum to stimulate thought and disseminate knowledge that focuses on the application and practice of sport psychology. A special emphasis of the journal is on the delivery of psychological services to practitioners such as athletes and coaches. TSP is international in scope and is receptive to diverse methodologies. TSP is published for sport psychology specialists who engage in research, teaching, and/or intervention in a variety of contexts including academic, public, and private settings. The journal is also intended for practitioners such as coaches who have training and interest in sport psychology.
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