普拉提与传统治疗方法对女性压力性尿失禁的疗效观察

Veena Kirthika.S, Swetha. M, Selvaraj Sudhakar, J. Arunselvi, Saravanan. V, G. Rajalakshmi, Bharaneedharan. T
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引用次数: 0

摘要

压力性尿失禁是一种需要引起注意的女性常见病。本研究的主要目的是比较普拉提和传统治疗方法在治疗女性压力性尿失禁中的效果。本研究为实验设计,比较前-后测试型。将30例女性应激性尿失禁患者随机分为A组和B组,每组15例。A组接受普拉提练习,B组接受常规凯格尔练习。研究时间为12周。尿垫试验、咳嗽压力试验和国际尿失禁咨询(ICIQ)问卷是结果测量。本研究结果表明,通过比较A组和A组的平均值;B组在尿失禁国际咨询问卷(ICIQ)和尿垫试验中,A组(普拉提运动)的后验值分别为4.46和4.93,分别高于B组(常规凯格尔运动)(8.60和9.46,P≤0.001)。与常规组相比,普拉提组在咳嗽压力测试中有非常显著的改善;0. 001.普拉提运动被证明对女性压力性尿失禁非常有效。本研究是此类研究之一,它证明了普拉提的效果及其临床应用对压力性尿失禁的有效管理。
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Effects of Pilates and Conventional Treatment Methods in The Management of Stress Urinary Incontinence Among Women
Stress Urinary Incontinence is a common condition among women that requires attention. The main aim of thisstudy was to compare the effects of Pilates and conventional treatment methods in managing stress urinary incontinence amongwomen. This study is an experimental design, comparative pre-post-test type. 30 female subjects with stress urinaryincontinence were randomly divided into groups, Group A and Group B, with 15 subjects in each group. Group A receivedPilates exercises, and Group B subjects received conventional Kegel's exercises. The study duration was 12 weeks. The pad test,cough stress test, and International Consultation on Incontinence (ICIQ) Questionnaire were outcome measures. The results ofthis study revealed that on comparing the Mean values of Group A & Group B on the International Consultation onIncontinence Questionnaire (ICIQ) and Pad test, Group A (Pilates Exercise) showed 4.46 and 4.93 post-test values which weremore effective than Group B (Conventional kegel's Exercise) at 8.60 and 9.46 at P ≤ 0.001. The Pilates group experienced ahighly significant improvement on the cough stress test compared to the conventional group at P< 0. 001.Pilates exercises wereproven highly effective in managing stress urinary incontinence among women. This study is one of its kind, which demonstratedthe effect of Pilates and its clinical usage for the effective management of Stress Urinary Incontinence.
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