{"title":"推特对2022年能源危机的反映:它教给决策者什么——一项初步研究","authors":"Horia-Nicolai TEODORESCU, Mironela PIRNAU","doi":"10.59277/romjist.2023.3-4.05","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The paper pertains to the field of opinion mining on social networks in view of decision-making. It was designed to determine the effect of the energy crises on the socio-ethical and ethical worries and concerns related to the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the crisis, as reflected on Twitter. Knowing public opinions during crises is a key component of decision-making. Other purposes include the determination of the perception of the correlations between these categories of concerns and the determination of specificities of distributions of such perceptions, as represented by words. A mixture of tools from lexical, topical, and semantical analysis were applied for generating the bag of words and for analyzing a set of tweets collected during the initial stage of an energy crisis, with special emphasis to coherence indices. The results confirm that energy crises may be associated with such concerns, as expected, but the association probability is low for the 2022 energy crisis, indicating at least a partial success of the mitigation decisions of the respective authorities. Some surprising relationships also occurred from the study. The paper is dedicated to Acad. Florin Gheorghe Filip, at the 75th anniversary.","PeriodicalId":54448,"journal":{"name":"Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Twitter's Mirroring of the 2022 Energy Crisis: What It Teaches Decision-Makers - A Preliminary Study\",\"authors\":\"Horia-Nicolai TEODORESCU, Mironela PIRNAU\",\"doi\":\"10.59277/romjist.2023.3-4.05\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The paper pertains to the field of opinion mining on social networks in view of decision-making. It was designed to determine the effect of the energy crises on the socio-ethical and ethical worries and concerns related to the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the crisis, as reflected on Twitter. Knowing public opinions during crises is a key component of decision-making. Other purposes include the determination of the perception of the correlations between these categories of concerns and the determination of specificities of distributions of such perceptions, as represented by words. A mixture of tools from lexical, topical, and semantical analysis were applied for generating the bag of words and for analyzing a set of tweets collected during the initial stage of an energy crisis, with special emphasis to coherence indices. The results confirm that energy crises may be associated with such concerns, as expected, but the association probability is low for the 2022 energy crisis, indicating at least a partial success of the mitigation decisions of the respective authorities. Some surprising relationships also occurred from the study. The paper is dedicated to Acad. Florin Gheorghe Filip, at the 75th anniversary.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54448,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"67 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.59277/romjist.2023.3-4.05\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59277/romjist.2023.3-4.05","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Twitter's Mirroring of the 2022 Energy Crisis: What It Teaches Decision-Makers - A Preliminary Study
The paper pertains to the field of opinion mining on social networks in view of decision-making. It was designed to determine the effect of the energy crises on the socio-ethical and ethical worries and concerns related to the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the crisis, as reflected on Twitter. Knowing public opinions during crises is a key component of decision-making. Other purposes include the determination of the perception of the correlations between these categories of concerns and the determination of specificities of distributions of such perceptions, as represented by words. A mixture of tools from lexical, topical, and semantical analysis were applied for generating the bag of words and for analyzing a set of tweets collected during the initial stage of an energy crisis, with special emphasis to coherence indices. The results confirm that energy crises may be associated with such concerns, as expected, but the association probability is low for the 2022 energy crisis, indicating at least a partial success of the mitigation decisions of the respective authorities. Some surprising relationships also occurred from the study. The paper is dedicated to Acad. Florin Gheorghe Filip, at the 75th anniversary.
期刊介绍:
The primary objective of this journal is the publication of original results of research in information science and technology. There is no restriction on the addressed topics, the only acceptance criterion being the originality and quality of the articles, proved by independent reviewers. Contributions to recently emerging areas are encouraged.
Romanian Journal of Information Science and Technology (a publication of the Romanian Academy) is indexed and abstracted in the following Thomson Reuters products and information services:
• Science Citation Index Expanded (also known as SciSearch®),
• Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition.