现代油气设施钢结构防火保障手段

Andrey Kalach, Ekaterina Golovina, Alexander Krutolapov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用于建筑、运输和家居产品的现代高分子材料通常具有高可燃性和可燃性,这对确保所需的防火水平具有重大影响。提出了阻燃涂层选择形式化的一种变体,并提出了一种判别算法。所提出的防火涂料选择算法假设了对火灾危险性的初步定量评估;分析火警发展的可能情况;防火系统类型的选择要考虑到操作环境、火灾潜在损害的大小、技术、经济和人为因素,以及选择提供规定(要求)防火等级的防火涂料的基本原理。
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MODERN MEANS OF ENSURING FIRE PROTECTION OF STEEL STRUCTURES OF OIL AND GAS FACILITIES
Modern polymer materials used in construction, transport and household products characterized, as a rule, by high flammability and combustibility, which has a significant impact on ensuring the required level of fire protection. A variant of the formalization of the choice of a flame retardant coating is proposed and an algorithm for its justification is proposed. The proposed algorithm for choosing a fire-retardant coating assumes a preliminary quantitative assessment of fire danger; analysis of possible scenarios of fire development; the choice of the type of fire protection system taking into account the operating environment, the size of potential damage from fire, technical, economic and human factors, and the rationale for choosing a fire-resistant coating that provides the specified (required) level of fire protection.
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