加纳半城市空间中自愿退休人员的生活经历

Q3 Social Sciences Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.15453/0191-5096.4620
Michael Tuffour
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,我们考察了加纳半城市空间内参加正式养老金计划的自愿退休人员的生活经历。这是由于在加纳和非洲的半城市空间内缺乏关于自愿退休的知识所必需的。此外,在加纳,自愿退休的概念并没有真正成为研究的焦点。在此基础上,我们将研究置于现象学的定性方法中,并使用主题分析来评估七名自愿退休人员的生活经历,包括他们对养老金计划的了解,他们作为早期退休人员面临的挑战以及他们如何应对养老金的挑战。我们的研究结果表明,参与者事先了解自愿养老金,这告诉他们退休前的经济利益预期。尽管收入不足是他们退休后面临的主要挑战,但他们已经找到了应对目前低收入的方法。尽管社会保障和国民保险信托基金在提高公众对自愿退休和养老金的认识方面做出了令人印象深刻的努力,但我们建议加强和改进对提前养老金福利方案的认识,以扩大其客户基础。
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Lived Experiences of Voluntary Retirees within Ghana’s Semi-Urban Space
In this study, we examined the lived experiences of voluntary retirees on formal pension schemes within a semi-urban space in Ghana. This was necessitated by the paucity of knowledge in voluntary retirement within a semi-urban space in Ghana and Africa. Besides, the concept of voluntary retirement within Ghana has not really come to the limelight of research. Based on this we situated our study within a qualitative method approach of phenomenology and used a thematic analysis to assess the lived experiences of seven voluntary retirees with respect to their knowledge of the pension scheme, the challenges they faced as early retirees and how they coped with the challenges of the pension. Our results indicate that the participants had prior knowledge of voluntary pensions, and this informed their expectations of financial benefits before retiring. Even though inadequate income is a major challenge they faced as retirees, they have found a way of coping with their current low incomes. Notwithstanding the impressive efforts of the Social Security and National Insurance Trust in sensitizing the public on voluntary retirement and pensions in general, we recommend the sensitization on the benefit package of early pension is intensified and improved to widen their clientele base.
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来源期刊
Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare
Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare promotes the understanding of social welfare by applying social science knowledge, methodology and technology to problems of social policy, politics, the social ecology, and social services. The Journal provides an outstanding book review section as a regular feature of each issue. Since its first printing in 1974, JSSW has published articles on such topics as social change, gender, race, homelessness, social welfare history, cultural diversity, international social welfare, and the social dimensions of health and mental health.
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